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Modular standard library for JavaScript. Includes polyfills for ECMAScript up to 2026: promises, symbols, collections, iterators, typed arrays, many other features, ECMAScript proposals, some cross-platform WHATWG / W3C features and proposals like
URL. You can load only required features or use it without global namespace pollution.
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import 'core-js/actual';
Promise.try(() => 42).then(it => console.log(it)); // => 42
Array.from(new Set([1, 2, 3]).union(new Set([3, 4, 5]))); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
[1, 2].flatMap(it => [it, it]); // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
Iterator.concat([1, 2], function * (i) { while (true) yield i++; }(3))
.drop(1).take(5)
.filter(it => it % 2)
.map(it => it ** 2)
.toArray(); // => [9, 25]
structuredClone(new Set([1, 2, 3])); // => Set { 1, 2, 3 }You can load only required features:
import 'core-js/actual/promise';
import 'core-js/actual/set';
import 'core-js/actual/iterator';
import 'core-js/actual/array/from';
import 'core-js/actual/array/flat-map';
import 'core-js/actual/structured-clone';
Promise.try(() => 42).then(it => console.log(it)); // => 42
Array.from(new Set([1, 2, 3]).union(new Set([3, 4, 5]))); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
[1, 2].flatMap(it => [it, it]); // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
Iterator.concat([1, 2], function * (i) { while (true) yield i++; }(3))
.drop(1).take(5)
.filter(it => it % 2)
.map(it => it ** 2)
.toArray(); // => [9, 25]
structuredClone(new Set([1, 2, 3])); // => Set { 1, 2, 3 }Or use it without global namespace pollution:
import Promise from 'core-js-pure/actual/promise';
import Set from 'core-js-pure/actual/set';
import Iterator from 'core-js-pure/actual/iterator';
import from from 'core-js-pure/actual/array/from';
import flatMap from 'core-js-pure/actual/array/flat-map';
import structuredClone from 'core-js-pure/actual/structured-clone';
Promise.try(() => 42).then(it => console.log(it)); // => 42
from(new Set([1, 2, 3]).union(new Set([3, 4, 5]))); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
flatMap([1, 2], it => [it, it]); // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
Iterator.concat([1, 2], function * (i) { while (true) yield i++; }(3))
.drop(1).take(5)
.filter(it => it % 2)
.map(it => it ** 2)
.toArray(); // => [9, 25]
structuredClone(new Set([1, 2, 3])); // => Set { 1, 2, 3 }- Usage
- Supported engines and compatibility data
- Features
- ECMAScript
- ECMAScript: Object
- ECMAScript: Function
- ECMAScript: Error
- ECMAScript: Array
- ECMAScript: Iterator
- ECMAScript: String and RegExp
- ECMAScript: Number
- ECMAScript: Math
- ECMAScript: Date
- ECMAScript: Promise
- ECMAScript: Symbol
- ECMAScript: Collections
- ECMAScript: Explicit Resource Management
- ECMAScript: Typed Arrays
- ECMAScript: Reflect
- ECMAScript: JSON
- ECMAScript: globalThis
- ECMAScript proposals
- Finished proposals
globalThis- Relative indexing method
Array.prototype.includesArray.prototype.flat/Array.prototype.flatMapArrayfind from last- Change
Arrayby copy ArraygroupingArray.fromAsyncArrayBuffer.prototype.transferand friendsUint8Arrayto / from base64 and hexError.isError- Explicit Resource Management
Float16methodsIteratorhelpersIteratorsequencingIteratorchunkingIteratorincludesIteratorjoin- Joint iteration
Object.values/Object.entriesObject.fromEntriesObject.getOwnPropertyDescriptors- Accessible
Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty StringpaddingString.prototype.matchAllString.prototype.replaceAllString.prototype.trimStart/String.prototype.trimEndRegExps(dotAll) flagRegExpnamed capture groupsRegExpescapingPromise.allSettledPromise.anyPromise.prototype.finallyPromise.tryPromise.withResolversSymbol.asyncIteratorfor asynchronous iterationSymbol.prototype.descriptionJSON.parsesource text access- Well-formed
JSON.stringify - Well-formed Unicode strings
- New
Setmethods MapupsertMath.sumPrecise
- Stage 3 proposals
- Stage 2.7 proposals
- Stage 2 proposals
- Stage 1 proposals
- Stage 0 proposals
- Pre-stage 0 proposals
- Finished proposals
- Web standards
- Iteration helpers
- ECMAScript
- Missing polyfills
- Contributing
- Security policy
- Changelog
Usage⬆
Installation:⬆
# global version
npm install --save core-js@3.51.0
# version without global namespace pollution
npm install --save core-js-pure@3.51.0
# bundled global version
npm install --save core-js-bundle@3.51.0postinstall message⬆
The core-js project needs your help, so the package shows a message about it after installation. If it causes problems for you, you can disable it:
ADBLOCK=true npm install
# or
DISABLE_OPENCOLLECTIVE=true npm install
# or
npm install --loglevel silentCommonJS API⬆
You can import only the polyfills you need, like in the examples at the top of README.md. CommonJS entry points are available for all polyfilled methods / constructors and namespaces. Just some examples:
// polyfill all `core-js` features, including early-stage proposals:
import "core-js";
// or:
import "core-js/full";
// polyfill all actual features - stable ES, web standards and stage 3 ES proposals:
import "core-js/actual";
// polyfill only stable features - ES and web standards:
import "core-js/stable";
// polyfill only stable ES features:
import "core-js/es";
// if you want to polyfill `Set`:
// all `Set`-related features, with early-stage ES proposals:
import "core-js/full/set";
// stable required for `Set` ES features, features from web standards and stage 3 ES proposals:
import "core-js/actual/set";
// stable required for `Set` ES features and features from web standards
// (DOM collections iterator in this case):
import "core-js/stable/set";
// only stable ES features required for `Set`:
import "core-js/es/set";
// the same without global namespace pollution:
import Set from "core-js-pure/full/set";
import Set from "core-js-pure/actual/set";
import Set from "core-js-pure/stable/set";
import Set from "core-js-pure/es/set";
// if you want to polyfill just the required methods:
import "core-js/full/set/intersection";
import "core-js/actual/array/find-last";
import "core-js/stable/queue-microtask";
import "core-js/es/array/from";
// polyfill async iterator helpers proposal:
import "core-js/proposals/async-iterator-helpers";
// polyfill all stage 2+ proposals:
import "core-js/stage/2";Tip
The usage of the /actual/ namespace is recommended since it includes all actual JavaScript features and does not include unstable early-stage proposals that are available mainly for experiments.
Warning
- The
modulespath is an internal API, does not inject all required dependencies and can be changed in minor or patch releases. Use it only for a custom build and/or if you know what you are doing. - If you use
core-jswith the extension of native objects, recommended to load allcore-jsmodules at the top of the entry point of your application, otherwise, you can have conflicts.- For example, Google Maps uses its own
Symbol.iterator, conflicting withArray.from,URLSearchParamsand / or something else fromcore-js, see related issues. - Such conflicts are also resolvable by discovering and manually adding each conflicting entry from
core-js.
- For example, Google Maps uses its own
core-jsis extremely modular and uses a lot of very tiny modules, because of that, for usage in browsers, bundle upcore-jsinstead of using a loader for each file; otherwise, you will have hundreds of requests.
CommonJS and prototype methods without global namespace pollution⬆
In the pure version, we can't pollute prototypes of native constructors. Because of that, prototype methods are transformed into static methods, like in the examples above. But with transpilers, we can use one more trick - bind operator and virtual methods. For this case, there are /virtual/ entry points. Example:
import fill from 'core-js-pure/actual/array/virtual/fill';
import findIndex from 'core-js-pure/actual/array/virtual/find-index';
Array(10)::fill(0).map((a, b) => b * b)::findIndex(it => it && !(it % 8)); // => 4Warning
The bind operator is an early-stage ECMAScript proposal and usage of this syntax can be dangerous.
Babel⬆
core-js is integrated with babel and is the base for polyfilling-related babel features:
Note
useBuiltIns and corejs options described below are available only in Babel 7; in Babel 8, they were replaced with babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3.
@babel/polyfill⬆
@babel/polyfill IS just the import of stable core-js features and regenerator-runtime for generators and async functions, so loading @babel/polyfill means loading the global version of core-js without ES proposals.
Now it's deprecated in favor of separate inclusion of required parts of core-js and regenerator-runtime and, for backward compatibility, @babel/polyfill is still based on core-js@2.
As a full equivalent of @babel/polyfill, you can use the following:
import 'core-js/stable';
import 'regenerator-runtime/runtime';@babel/preset-env⬆
@babel/preset-env has useBuiltIns option, which optimizes the use of the global version of core-js. With useBuiltIns option, you should also set corejs option to the used version of core-js, like corejs: '3.51'.
Important
It is recommended to specify the used minor core-js version, like corejs: '3.51', instead of corejs: 3, since with corejs: 3, modules added in minor core-js releases will not be injected.
useBuiltIns: 'entry'replaces imports ofcore-jswith imports of only the modules required for a target environment. So, for example,
import 'core-js/stable';with chrome 71 target will be replaced just to:
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.unscopables.flat';
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.unscopables.flat-map';
import 'core-js/modules/es.object.from-entries';
import 'core-js/modules/web.immediate';It works for all entry points of global version of core-js and their combinations, for example for
import 'core-js/es';
import 'core-js/proposals/set-methods';
import 'core-js/full/set/map';with chrome 71 target you will have as the result:
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.unscopables.flat';
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.unscopables.flat-map';
import 'core-js/modules/es.object.from-entries';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.difference';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.intersection';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.is-disjoint-from';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.is-subset-of';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.is-superset-of';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.map';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.symmetric-difference';
import 'core-js/modules/esnext.set.union';useBuiltIns: 'usage'adds to the top of each file imports of polyfills for features used in this file and not supported by target environments, so for:
// first file:
let set = new Set([1, 2, 3]);// second file:
let array = Array.of(1, 2, 3);if the target contains an old environment like IE 11 we will have something like:
// first file:
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.iterator';
import 'core-js/modules/es.object.to-string';
import 'core-js/modules/es.set';
var set = new Set([1, 2, 3]);// second file:
import 'core-js/modules/es.array.of';
var array = Array.of(1, 2, 3);By default, @babel/preset-env with useBuiltIns: 'usage' option only polyfills stable features, but you can enable polyfilling of proposals by the proposals option, as corejs: { version: '3.51', proposals: true }.
Important
In the case of useBuiltIns: 'usage', you should not add core-js imports by yourself, they will be added automatically.
@babel/runtime⬆
@babel/runtime with corejs: 3 option simplifies work with the core-js-pure. It automatically replaces the usage of modern features from the JS standard library to imports from the version of core-js without global namespace pollution, so instead of:
import from from 'core-js-pure/stable/array/from';
import flat from 'core-js-pure/stable/array/flat';
import Set from 'core-js-pure/stable/set';
import Promise from 'core-js-pure/stable/promise';
from(new Set([1, 2, 3, 2, 1]));
flat([1, [2, 3], [4, [5]]], 2);
Promise.resolve(32).then(x => console.log(x));you can write just:
Array.from(new Set([1, 2, 3, 2, 1]));
[1, [2, 3], [4, [5]]].flat(2);
Promise.resolve(32).then(x => console.log(x));By default, @babel/runtime only polyfills stable features, but like in @babel/preset-env, you can enable polyfilling of proposals by proposals option, as corejs: { version: 3, proposals: true }.
Warning
If you use @babel/preset-env and @babel/runtime together, use corejs option only in one place since it's duplicate functionality and will cause conflicts.
babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3⬆
babel-plugin-polyfill-corejs3 is a babel plugin for injection of core-js polyfills. In Babel 8, useBuiltIns and corejs options were removed from @babel/preset-env and @babel/plugin-transform-runtime in favor of this plugin; it also works with Babel 7. It has 3 methods: entry-global (like useBuiltIns: 'entry'), usage-global (like useBuiltIns: 'usage') and usage-pure (like @babel/runtime with corejs: 3 option). Like with corejs option, it's recommended to specify the used minor core-js version by version option, and polyfilling of proposals can be enabled by proposals: true option. Example of configuration in babel.config.json:
{
"plugins": [["polyfill-corejs3", { "method": "usage-global", "version": "3.51" }]]
}swc⬆
Fast JavaScript transpiler swc contains integration with core-js, that optimizes work with the global version of core-js. Like @babel/preset-env, it has 2 modes: usage and entry, but usage mode still works not so well as in babel. Example of configuration in .swcrc:
{
"env": {
"targets": "> 0.25%, not dead",
"mode": "entry",
"coreJs": "3.51"
}
}Configurable level of aggressiveness⬆
By default, core-js sets polyfills only when they are required. That means that core-js checks if a feature is available and works correctly or not and if it has no problems, core-js uses native implementation.
But sometimes core-js feature detection could be too strict for your case. For example, Promise constructor requires the support of unhandled rejection tracking and @@species.
Sometimes we could have an inverse problem - a knowingly broken environment with problems not covered by core-js feature detection.
For those cases, we could redefine this behavior for certain polyfills:
const configurator = require('core-js/configurator');
configurator({
useNative: ['Promise'], // polyfills will be used only if natives are completely unavailable
usePolyfill: ['Array.from', 'String.prototype.padEnd'], // polyfills will be used anyway
useFeatureDetection: ['Map', 'Set'], // default behavior
});
require('core-js/actual');It does not work with some features. Also, if you change the default behavior, even core-js internals may not work correctly.
Custom build⬆
In some cases, it could be useful to exclude some core-js features or to generate a polyfill for target engines. You can use the core-js-builder package for that.
Supported engines and compatibility data⬆
core-js tries to support all possible JS engines and environments with ES3 support. Some features have a higher lower bar - for example, some accessors can properly work only from ES5, promises require a way to set a microtask or a task, etc.
However, I have no possibility to test core-js absolutely everywhere - for example, testing in IE7- and some other ancient engines was stopped. You can see the list of definitely supported engines in the compatibility table at the link below. Write if you have issues or questions with the support of any engine.
The core-js project provides (as the core-js-compat package) all required data about the necessity of core-js modules, entry points, and tools to work with it - it's useful for integration with tools like babel or swc. If you want to help, you could take a look at the related section of CONTRIBUTING.md. The visualization of compatibility data and the browser tests runner is available here, the example:
Features:⬆
core-js(-pure)
ECMAScript⬆
core-js(-pure)/es
ECMAScript: Object⬆
Modules es.object.assign, es.object.create, es.object.define-getter, es.object.define-property, es.object.define-properties, es.object.define-setter, es.object.entries, es.object.freeze, es.object.from-entries, es.object.get-own-property-descriptor, es.object.get-own-property-descriptors, es.object.get-own-property-names, es.object.get-prototype-of, es.object.group-by, es.object.has-own, es.object.is, es.object.is-extensible, es.object.is-frozen, es.object.is-sealed, es.object.keys, es.object.lookup-setter, es.object.lookup-getter, es.object.prevent-extensions, es.object.proto, es.object.to-string, es.object.seal, es.object.set-prototype-of, es.object.values.
class Object {
toString(): string; // ES2015+ fix: @@toStringTag support
__defineGetter__(property: PropertyKey, getter: Function): void;
__defineSetter__(property: PropertyKey, setter: Function): void;
__lookupGetter__(property: PropertyKey): Function | void;
__lookupSetter__(property: PropertyKey): Function | void;
__proto__: Object | null; // requires a way to set the prototype - does not work in IE10-, it's for modern engines like Deno
static assign(target: Object, ...sources: Array<Object>): Object;
static create(prototype: Object | null, properties?: { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor }): Object;
static defineProperties(object: Object, properties: { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor }): Object;
static defineProperty(object: Object, property: PropertyKey, attributes: PropertyDescriptor): Object;
static entries(object: Object): Array<[string, mixed]>;
static freeze(object: any): any;
static fromEntries(iterable: Iterable<[key, value]>): Object;
static getOwnPropertyDescriptor(object: any, property: PropertyKey): PropertyDescriptor | void;
static getOwnPropertyDescriptors(object: any): { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor };
static getOwnPropertyNames(object: any): Array<string>;
static getPrototypeOf(object: any): Object | null;
static groupBy(items: Iterable, callbackfn: (value: any, index: number) => key): { [key]: Array<mixed> };
static hasOwn(object: object, key: PropertyKey): boolean;
static is(value1: any, value2: any): boolean;
static isExtensible(object: any): boolean;
static isFrozen(object: any): boolean;
static isSealed(object: any): boolean;
static keys(object: any): Array<string>;
static preventExtensions(object: any): any;
static seal(object: any): any;
static setPrototypeOf(target: any, prototype: Object | null): any; // requires __proto__ - IE11+
static values(object: any): Array<mixed>;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/assign
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/is
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/set-prototype-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/get-prototype-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/create
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/define-property
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/define-properties
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/get-own-property-descriptor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/get-own-property-descriptors
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/group-by
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/has-own
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/keys
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/values
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/entries
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/get-own-property-names
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/freeze
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/from-entries
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/seal
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/prevent-extensions
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/object/proto
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/is-frozen
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/is-sealed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/is-extensible
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/object/to-string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/define-getter
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/define-setter
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/lookup-getter
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/lookup-setter
Examples:
let foo = { q: 1, w: 2 };
let bar = { e: 3, r: 4 };
let baz = { t: 5, y: 6 };
Object.assign(foo, bar, baz); // => foo = { q: 1, w: 2, e: 3, r: 4, t: 5, y: 6 }
Object.is(NaN, NaN); // => true
Object.is(0, -0); // => false
Object.is(42, 42); // => true
Object.is(42, '42'); // => false
function Parent() { /* empty */ }
function Child() { /* empty */ }
Object.setPrototypeOf(Child.prototype, Parent.prototype);
new Child() instanceof Child; // => true
new Child() instanceof Parent; // => true
({
[Symbol.toStringTag]: 'Foo',
}).toString(); // => '[object Foo]'
Object.keys('qwe'); // => ['0', '1', '2']
Object.getPrototypeOf('qwe') === String.prototype; // => true
Object.values({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 }); // => [1, 2, 3]
Object.entries({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 }); // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]]
for (let [key, value] of Object.entries({ a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 })) {
console.log(key); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
}
// Shallow object cloning with prototype and descriptors:
let copy = Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(object), Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(object));
// Mixin:
Object.defineProperties(target, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(source));
const map = new Map([['a', 1], ['b', 2]]);
Object.fromEntries(map); // => { a: 1, b: 2 }
class Unit {
constructor(id) {
this.id = id;
}
toString() {
return `unit${ this.id }`;
}
}
const units = new Set([new Unit(101), new Unit(102)]);
Object.fromEntries(units.entries()); // => { unit101: Unit { id: 101 }, unit102: Unit { id: 102 } }
Object.hasOwn({ foo: 42 }, 'foo'); // => true
Object.hasOwn({ foo: 42 }, 'bar'); // => false
Object.hasOwn({}, 'toString'); // => false
Object.groupBy([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], it => it % 2); // => { 1: [1, 3, 5], 0: [2, 4] }ECMAScript: Function⬆
Modules es.function.name, es.function.has-instance. Just ES5: es.function.bind.
class Function {
name: string;
bind(thisArg: any, ...args: Array<mixed>): Function;
@@hasInstance(value: any): boolean;
}core-js/es|stable|actual|full/function
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/function/name
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/function/has-instance
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/function/bind
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/function/virtual/bind
(function foo() { /* empty */ }).name; // => 'foo'
console.log.bind(console, 42)(43); // => 42 43ECMAScript: Error⬆
Modules es.aggregate-error, es.aggregate-error.cause, es.error.cause, es.error.is-error, es.suppressed-error.constructor, es.error.to-string.
class Error {
static isError(value: any): boolean;
constructor(message: string, { cause: any }): %Error%;
toString(): string; // different fixes
}
class [
EvalError,
RangeError,
ReferenceError,
SyntaxError,
TypeError,
URIError,
WebAssembly.CompileError,
WebAssembly.LinkError,
WebAssembly.RuntimeError,
] extends Error {
constructor(message: string, { cause: any }): %Error%;
}
class AggregateError extends Error {
constructor(errors: Iterable, message?: string, { cause: any }?): AggregateError;
errors: Array<any>;
message: string;
cause: any;
}
class SuppressedError extends Error {
constructor(error: any, suppressed: any, message?: string): SuppressedError;
error: any;
suppressed: any;
message: string;
}core-js/es|stable|actual|full/error
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/error/constructor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/error/is-error
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/error/to-string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/aggregate-error
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/suppressed-error
const error1 = new TypeError('Error 1');
const error2 = new TypeError('Error 2');
const aggregate = new AggregateError([error1, error2], 'Collected errors');
aggregate.errors[0] === error1; // => true
aggregate.errors[1] === error2; // => true
const cause = new TypeError('Something wrong');
const error = new TypeError('Here is what went wrong', { cause });
error.cause === cause; // => true
Error.prototype.toString.call({ message: 1, name: 2 }) === '2: 1'; // => trueError.isError(new Error('error')); // => true
Error.isError(new TypeError('error')); // => true
Error.isError(new DOMException('error')); // => true
Error.isError(null); // => false
Error.isError({}); // => false
Error.isError(Object.create(Error.prototype)); // => falseWarning
We have no bulletproof way to polyfill this Error.isError / check if the object is an error, so it's a rather naive implementation.
ECMAScript: Array⬆
Modules es.array.from, es.array.from-async, es.array.is-array, es.array.of, es.array.species, es.array.concat, es.array.copy-within, es.array.fill, es.array.find, es.array.find-index, es.array.find-last, es.array.find-last-index, es.array.iterator, es.array.includes, es.array.push, es.array.slice, es.array.splice, es.array.join, es.array.unshift, es.array.index-of, es.array.last-index-of, es.array.every, es.array.some, es.array.for-each, es.array.map, es.array.filter, es.array.reduce, es.array.reduce-right, es.array.reverse, es.array.sort, es.array.flat, es.array.flat-map, es.array.unscopables.flat, es.array.unscopables.flat-map, es.array.at, es.array.to-reversed, es.array.to-sorted, es.array.to-spliced, es.array.with.
class Array {
at(index: int): any;
concat(...args: Array<mixed>): Array<mixed>; // with adding support of @@isConcatSpreadable and @@species
copyWithin(target: number, start: number, end?: number): this;
entries(): Iterator<[index, value]>;
every(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
fill(value: any, start?: number, end?: number): this;
filter(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): Array<mixed>; // with added support for @@species
find(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findIndex(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
findLast(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findLastIndex(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
flat(depthArg?: number = 1): Array<mixed>;
flatMap(mapFn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => any, thisArg: any): Array<mixed>;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => void, thisArg?: any): void;
includes(searchElement: any, from?: number): boolean;
indexOf(searchElement: any, from?: number): number;
join(separator: string = ','): string;
keys(): Iterator<index>;
lastIndexOf(searchElement: any, from?: number): number;
map(mapFn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => any, thisArg?: any): Array<mixed>; // with added support for @@species
push(...args: Array<mixed>): uint;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, index: number, target: any) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
reduceRight(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, index: number, target: any) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
reverse(): this; // Safari 12.0 bug fix
slice(start?: number, end?: number): Array<mixed>; // with added support for @@species
splice(start?: number, deleteCount?: number, ...items: Array<mixed>): Array<mixed>; // with added support for @@species
some(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
sort(comparefn?: (a: any, b: any) => number): this; // with modern behavior like stable sort
toReversed(): Array<mixed>;
toSpliced(start?: number, deleteCount?: number, ...items: Array<mixed>): Array<mixed>;
toSorted(comparefn?: (a: any, b: any) => number): Array<mixed>;
unshift(...args: Array<mixed>): uint;
values(): Iterator<value>;
with(index: int, value: any): Array<mixed>;
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>;
@@unscopables: { [newMethodNames: string]: true };
static from(items: Iterable | ArrayLike, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => any, thisArg?: any): Array<mixed>;
static fromAsync(asyncItems: AsyncIterable | Iterable | ArrayLike, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => any, thisArg?: any): Promise<Array<mixed>>;
static isArray(value: any): boolean;
static of(...args: Array<mixed>): Array<mixed>;
static readonly attribute @@species: this;
}
class Arguments {
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>; // available only in core-js methods
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array/from
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array/from-async
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array/of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array/is-array
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/at
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/concat
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/copy-within
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/entries
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/every
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/fill
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/filter
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/find
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/find-index
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/find-last
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/find-last-index
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/flat
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/flat-map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/for-each
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/includes
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/index-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/iterator
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/join
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/keys
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/last-index-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/push
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/reduce
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/reduce-right
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/reverse
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/slice
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/some
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/sort
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/splice
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-reversed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-sorted
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-spliced
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/unshift
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/values
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/with
Array.from(new Set([1, 2, 3, 2, 1])); // => [1, 2, 3]
Array.from({ 0: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3, length: 3 }); // => [1, 2, 3]
Array.from('123', Number); // => [1, 2, 3]
Array.from('123', it => it ** 2); // => [1, 4, 9]
Array.of(1); // => [1]
Array.of(1, 2, 3); // => [1, 2, 3]
let array = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
for (let value of array) console.log(value); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
for (let value of array.values()) console.log(value); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
for (let key of array.keys()) console.log(key); // => 0, 1, 2
for (let [key, value] of array.entries()) {
console.log(key); // => 0, 1, 2
console.log(value); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
}
function isOdd(value) {
return value % 2;
}
[4, 8, 15, 16, 23, 42].find(isOdd); // => 15
[4, 8, 15, 16, 23, 42].findIndex(isOdd); // => 2
[1, 2, 3, 4].findLast(isOdd); // => 3
[1, 2, 3, 4].findLastIndex(isOdd); // => 2
Array(5).fill(42); // => [42, 42, 42, 42, 42]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5].copyWithin(0, 3); // => [4, 5, 3, 4, 5]
[1, 2, 3].includes(2); // => true
[1, 2, 3].includes(4); // => false
[1, 2, 3].includes(2, 2); // => false
[NaN].indexOf(NaN); // => -1
[NaN].includes(NaN); // => true
Array(1).indexOf(undefined); // => -1
Array(1).includes(undefined); // => true
[1, [2, 3], [4, 5]].flat(); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
[1, [2, [3, [4]]], 5].flat(); // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
[1, [2, [3, [4]]], 5].flat(3); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
[{ a: 1, b: 2 }, { a: 3, b: 4 }, { a: 5, b: 6 }].flatMap(it => [it.a, it.b]); // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
[1, 2, 3].at(1); // => 2
[1, 2, 3].at(-1); // => 3
const sequence = [1, 2, 3];
sequence.toReversed(); // => [3, 2, 1]
sequence; // => [1, 2, 3]
const initialArray = [1, 2, 3, 4];
initialArray.toSpliced(1, 2, 5, 6, 7); // => [1, 5, 6, 7, 4]
initialArray; // => [1, 2, 3, 4]
const outOfOrder = [3, 1, 2];
outOfOrder.toSorted(); // => [1, 2, 3]
outOfOrder; // => [3, 1, 2]
const correctionNeeded = [1, 1, 3];
correctionNeeded.with(1, 2); // => [1, 2, 3]
correctionNeeded; // => [1, 1, 3]await Array.fromAsync((async function * () { yield * [1, 2, 3]; })(), i => i ** 2); // => [1, 4, 9]ECMAScript: Iterator⬆
Modules es.iterator.constructor, es.iterator.chunks, es.iterator.concat, es.iterator.dispose, es.iterator.drop, es.iterator.every, es.iterator.filter, es.iterator.find, es.iterator.flat-map, es.iterator.for-each, es.iterator.from, es.iterator.includes, es.iterator.join, es.iterator.map, es.iterator.reduce, es.iterator.some, es.iterator.take, es.iterator.to-array, es.iterator.windows, es.iterator.zip, es.iterator.zip-keyed
class Iterator {
static concat(...items: Array<IterableObject>): Iterator<any>;
static from(iterable: Iterable<any> | Iterator<any>): Iterator<any>;
static zip<T extends readonly Iterable<unknown>[]>(
iterables: T,
options?: {
mode?: 'shortest' | 'longest' | 'strict';
padding?: { [K in keyof T]?: T[K] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never };
}
): Iterator<{ [K in keyof T]: T[K] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never }>;
static zipKeyed<K extends PropertyKey, V extends Record<K, Iterable<unknown>>>(
iterables: V,
options?: {
mode?: 'shortest' | 'longest' | 'strict';
padding?: { [P in keyof V]?: V[P] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never };
}
): Iterator<{ [P in keyof V]: V[P] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never }>;
chunks(chunkSize: number): Iterator<any>;
drop(limit: uint): Iterator<any>;
every(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): boolean;
filter(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): Iterator<any>;
find(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): any;
flatMap(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => Iterable<any> | Iterator<any>): Iterator<any>;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => void): void;
includes(searchElement: any, skippedElements?: number): boolean;
join(separator?: string): string;
map(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => any): Iterator<any>;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, counter: uint) => any, initialValue: any): any;
some(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): boolean;
take(limit: uint): Iterator<any>;
toArray(): Array<any>;
windows(windowSize: number, undersized?: 'only-full' | 'allow-partial' | undefined): Iterator<any>;
@@dispose(): undefined;
@@toStringTag: 'Iterator';
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/chunks
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/concat
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/drop
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/every
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/filter
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/find
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/flat-map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/for-each
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/from
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/includes
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/join
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/reduce
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/some
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/take
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/to-array
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/windows
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/zip
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/zip-keyed
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7].values()
.drop(1)
.take(5)
.filter(it => it % 2)
.map(it => it ** 2)
.toArray(); // => [9, 25]
Iterator.from({
next: () => ({ done: Math.random() > 0.9, value: Math.random() * 10 | 0 }),
}).toArray(); // => [7, 6, 3, 0, 2, 8]
Iterator.concat([0, 1].values(), [2, 3], function * () {
yield 4;
yield 5;
}()).toArray(); // => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Iterator.zip([
[0, 1, 2],
[3, 4, 5],
]).toArray(); // => [[0, 3], [1, 4], [2, 5]]
Iterator.zipKeyed({
a: [0, 1, 2],
b: [3, 4, 5, 6],
c: [7, 8, 9],
}, {
mode: 'longest',
padding: { c: 10 },
}).toArray(); // =>
/*
[
{ a: 0, b: 3, c: 7 },
{ a: 1, b: 4, c: 8 },
{ a: 2, b: 5, c: 9 },
{ a: undefined, b: 6, c: 10 },
];
*/
const digits = () => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9].values();
Array.from(digits().chunks(2)); // => [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7], [8, 9]]
Array.from(digits().windows(2)); // => [[0, 1], [1, 2], [2, 3], [3, 4], [4, 5], [5, 6], [6, 7], [7, 8], [8, 9]]
Array.from([0, 1].values().windows(3, 'allow-partial')); // => [[0, 1]]
Array.from([0, 1].values().windows(3)); // => []
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(2); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(4); // => false
[NaN].values().includes(NaN); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(3, 2); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(1, 1); // => false
/* eslint-disable unicorn/require-array-join-separator -- example */
[1, 2, 3].values().join(); // => '1,2,3'
[1, 2, 3].values().join('-'); // => '1-2-3'
[1, null, 3].values().join(); // => '1,,3'
/* eslint-enable unicorn/require-array-join-separator -- example */Warning
- To prevent prototype pollution, in the
pureversion, new%IteratorPrototype%methods are not added to the real%IteratorPrototype%, they are available only on wrappers - instead of[].values().map(fn)useIterator.from([]).map(fn).
ECMAScript: String and RegExp⬆
The main part of String features: modules es.string.from-code-point, es.string.raw, es.string.iterator, es.string.split, es.string.code-point-at, es.string.ends-with, es.string.includes, es.string.repeat, es.string.pad-start, es.string.pad-end, es.string.starts-with, es.string.trim, es.string.trim-start, es.string.trim-end, es.string.trim-left, es.string.trim-right, es.string.match-all, es.string.replace-all, es.string.at-alternative, es.string.is-well-formed, es.string.to-well-formed.
Added support for well-known symbols @@match, @@replace, @@search and @@split and direct .exec calls to the related String methods, modules es.string.match, es.string.replace, es.string.search and es.string.split.
Annex B methods. Modules es.string.anchor, es.string.big, es.string.blink, es.string.bold, es.string.fixed, es.string.fontcolor, es.string.fontsize, es.string.italics, es.string.link, es.string.small, es.string.strike, es.string.sub, es.string.sup, es.string.substr, es.escape and es.unescape.
RegExp features: modules es.regexp.constructor, es.regexp.escape, es.regexp.exec, es.regexp.dot-all, es.regexp.flags, es.regexp.sticky, es.regexp.test and es.regexp.to-string.
class String {
static fromCodePoint(...codePoints: Array<number>): string;
static raw({ raw: Array<string> }, ...substitutions: Array<string>): string;
at(index: int): string;
includes(searchString: string, position?: number): boolean;
startsWith(searchString: string, position?: number): boolean;
endsWith(searchString: string, position?: number): boolean;
repeat(count: number): string;
padStart(length: number, fillStr?: string = ' '): string;
padEnd(length: number, fillStr?: string = ' '): string;
codePointAt(pos: number): number | void;
match(template: any): any; // ES2015+ fix for @@match support
matchAll(regexp: RegExp): Iterator;
replace(template: any, replacer: any): any; // ES2015+ fix for @@replace support
replaceAll(searchValue: string | RegExp, replaceString: string | (searchValue, index, this) => string): string;
search(template: any): any; // ES2015+ fix for @@search support
split(template: any, limit?: int): Array<string>; // ES2015+ fix for @@split support, some fixes for old engines
trim(): string;
trimLeft(): string;
trimRight(): string;
trimStart(): string;
trimEnd(): string;
isWellFormed(): boolean;
toWellFormed(): string;
anchor(name: string): string;
big(): string;
blink(): string;
bold(): string;
fixed(): string;
fontcolor(color: string): string;
fontsize(size: any): string;
italics(): string;
link(url: string): string;
small(): string;
strike(): string;
sub(): string;
substr(start: int, length?: int): string;
sup(): string;
@@iterator(): Iterator<characters>;
}
class RegExp {
// support of sticky (`y`) flag, dotAll (`s`) flag, named capture groups, can alter flags
constructor(pattern: RegExp | string, flags?: string): RegExp;
static escape(value: string): string;
exec(): Array<string | undefined> | null; // IE8 fixes
test(string: string): boolean; // delegation to `.exec`
toString(): string; // ES2015+ fix - generic
@@match(string: string): Array | null;
@@matchAll(string: string): Iterator;
@@replace(string: string, replaceValue: Function | string): string;
@@search(string: string): number;
@@split(string: string, limit: number): Array<string>;
readonly attribute dotAll: boolean; // IE9+
readonly attribute flags: string; // IE9+
readonly attribute sticky: boolean; // IE9+
}
function escape(string: string): string;
function unescape(string: string): string;core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string/from-code-point
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string/raw
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/string/match
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/string/replace
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/string/search
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/string/split
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual/string(/virtual)/at
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/code-point-at
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/ends-with
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/includes
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/starts-with
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/match-all
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/pad-start
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/pad-end
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/repeat
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/replace-all
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/trim
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/trim-start
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/trim-end
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/trim-left
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/trim-right
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/is-well-formed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/to-well-formed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/anchor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/big
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/blink
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/bold
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/fixed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/fontcolor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/fontsize
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/italics
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/link
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/small
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/strike
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/sub
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/substr
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/sup
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/string(/virtual)/iterator
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/constructor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/escape
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/dot-all
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/flags
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/match
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/replace
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/search
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/split
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/sticky
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/test
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/regexp/to-string
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/escape
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/unescape
for (let value of 'a𠮷b') {
console.log(value); // => 'a', '𠮷', 'b'
}
'foobarbaz'.includes('bar'); // => true
'foobarbaz'.includes('bar', 4); // => false
'foobarbaz'.startsWith('foo'); // => true
'foobarbaz'.startsWith('bar', 3); // => true
'foobarbaz'.endsWith('baz'); // => true
'foobarbaz'.endsWith('bar', 6); // => true
'string'.repeat(3); // => 'stringstringstring'
'hello'.padStart(10); // => ' hello'
'hello'.padStart(10, '1234'); // => '12341hello'
'hello'.padEnd(10); // => 'hello '
'hello'.padEnd(10, '1234'); // => 'hello12341'
'𠮷'.codePointAt(0); // => 134071
String.fromCodePoint(97, 134071, 98); // => 'a𠮷b'
let name = 'Bob';
String.raw`Hi\n${ name }!`; // => 'Hi\\nBob!' (ES2015 template string syntax)
String.raw({ raw: 'test' }, 0, 1, 2); // => 't0e1s2t'
'foo'.bold(); // => '<b>foo</b>'
'bar'.anchor('a"b'); // => '<a name="a"b">bar</a>'
'baz'.link('https://example.com'); // => '<a href="https://example.com">baz</a>'
RegExp('.', 's').test('\n'); // => true
RegExp('.', 's').dotAll; // => true
RegExp('foo:(?<foo>\\w+),bar:(?<bar>\\w+)').exec('foo:abc,bar:def').groups; // => { foo: 'abc', bar: 'def' }
'foo:abc,bar:def'.replace(RegExp('foo:(?<foo>\\w+),bar:(?<bar>\\w+)'), '$<bar>,$<foo>'); // => 'def,abc'
// eslint-disable-next-line regexp/no-useless-flag -- example
RegExp(/./g, 'm'); // => /./m
/foo/.flags; // => ''
/foo/gi.flags; // => 'gi'
RegExp('foo', 'y').sticky; // => true
const text = 'First line\nSecond line';
const regex = RegExp('(?<index>\\S+) line\\n?', 'y');
regex.exec(text).groups.index; // => 'First'
regex.exec(text).groups.index; // => 'Second'
regex.exec(text); // => null
'foo'.match({ [Symbol.match]: () => 1 }); // => 1
'foo'.replace({ [Symbol.replace]: () => 2 }); // => 2
'foo'.search({ [Symbol.search]: () => 3 }); // => 3
'foo'.split({ [Symbol.split]: () => 4 }); // => 4
RegExp.prototype.toString.call({ source: 'foo', flags: 'bar' }); // => '/foo/bar'
' hello '.trimLeft(); // => 'hello '
' hello '.trimRight(); // => ' hello'
' hello '.trimStart(); // => 'hello '
' hello '.trimEnd(); // => ' hello'
for (let { groups: { number, letter } } of '1111a2b3cccc'.matchAll(RegExp('(?<number>\\d)(?<letter>\\D)', 'g'))) {
console.log(number, letter); // => 1 a, 2 b, 3 c
}
'Test abc test test abc test.'.replaceAll('abc', 'foo'); // => 'Test foo test test foo test.'
'abc'.at(1); // => 'b'
'abc'.at(-1); // => 'c'
'a💩b'.isWellFormed(); // => true
'a\uD83Db'.isWellFormed(); // => false
'a💩b'.toWellFormed(); // => 'a💩b'
'a\uD83Db'.toWellFormed(); // => 'a�b'console.log(RegExp.escape('10$')); // => '\\x310\\$'
console.log(RegExp.escape('abcdefg_123456')); // => '\\x61bcdefg_123456'
console.log(RegExp.escape('Привет')); // => 'Привет'
console.log(RegExp.escape('(){}[]|,.?*+-^$=<>\\/#&!%:;@~\'"`'));
// => '\\(\\)\\{\\}\\[\\]\\|\\x2c\\.\\?\\*\\+\\x2d\\^\\$\\x3d\\x3c\\x3e\\\\\\/\\x23\\x26\\x21\\x25\\x3a\\x3b\\x40\\x7e\\x27\\x22\\x60'
console.log(RegExp.escape('\u0009\u000A\u000B\u000C\u000D\u0020\u00A0\u1680\u2000\u2001\u2002\u2003\u2004\u2005\u2006\u2007\u2008\u2009\u200A\u202F\u205F\u3000\u2028\u2029\uFEFF'));
// => '\\t\\n\\v\\f\\r\\x20\\xa0\\u1680\\u2000\\u2001\\u2002\\u2003\\u2004\\u2005\\u2006\\u2007\\u2008\\u2009\\u200a\\u202f\\u205f\\u3000\\u2028\\u2029\\ufeff'
console.log(RegExp.escape('💩')); // => '💩'
console.log(RegExp.escape('\uD83D')); // => '\\ud83d'ECMAScript: Number⬆
Module es.number.constructor. The Number constructor supports binary and octal literals, example:
Number('0b1010101'); // => 85
Number('0o7654321'); // => 2054353Modules es.number.epsilon, es.number.is-finite, es.number.is-integer, es.number.is-nan, es.number.is-safe-integer, es.number.max-safe-integer, es.number.min-safe-integer, es.number.parse-float, es.number.parse-int, es.number.to-exponential, es.number.to-fixed, es.number.to-precision, es.parse-int, es.parse-float.
class Number {
constructor(value: any): number;
toExponential(digits: number): string;
toFixed(digits: number): string;
toPrecision(precision: number): string;
static isFinite(number: any): boolean;
static isNaN(number: any): boolean;
static isInteger(number: any): boolean;
static isSafeInteger(number: any): boolean;
static parseFloat(string: string): number;
static parseInt(string: string, radix?: number): number;
static EPSILON: number;
static MAX_SAFE_INTEGER: number;
static MIN_SAFE_INTEGER: number;
}
function parseFloat(string: string): number;
function parseInt(string: string, radix?: number): number;core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/constructor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/is-finite
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/is-nan
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/is-integer
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/is-safe-integer
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/parse-float
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/parse-int
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/epsilon
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/max-safe-integer
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number/min-safe-integer
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number(/virtual)/to-exponential
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number(/virtual)/to-fixed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/number(/virtual)/to-precision
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/parse-float
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/parse-int
ECMAScript: Math⬆
Modules es.math.acosh, es.math.asinh, es.math.atanh, es.math.cbrt, es.math.clz32, es.math.cosh, es.math.expm1, es.math.fround, es.math.f16round, es.math.hypot, es.math.imul, es.math.log10, es.math.log1p, es.math.log2, es.math.sign, es.math.sinh, es.math.sum-precise, es.math.tanh, es.math.trunc.
namespace Math {
acosh(number: number): number;
asinh(number: number): number;
atanh(number: number): number;
cbrt(number: number): number;
clz32(number: number): number;
cosh(number: number): number;
expm1(number: number): number;
fround(number: number): number;
f16round(number: any): number;
hypot(...args: Array<number>): number;
imul(number1: number, number2: number): number;
log1p(number: number): number;
log10(number: number): number;
log2(number: number): number;
sign(number: number): 1 | -1 | 0 | -0 | NaN;
sinh(number: number): number;
sumPrecise(items: Iterable<number>): number;
tanh(number: number): number;
trunc(number: number): number;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/acosh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/asinh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/atanh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/cbrt
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/clz32
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/cosh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/expm1
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/fround
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/f16round
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/hypot
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/imul
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/log1p
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/log10
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/log2
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/sign
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/sinh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/sum-precise
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/tanh
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/trunc
1e20 + 0.1 + -1e20; // => 0
Math.sumPrecise([1e20, 0.1, -1e20]); // => 0.1ECMAScript: Date⬆
Modules es.date.to-string, ES5 features with fixes: es.date.now, es.date.to-iso-string, es.date.to-json and es.date.to-primitive.
Annex B methods. Modules es.date.get-year, es.date.set-year and es.date.to-gmt-string.
class Date {
getYear(): int;
setYear(year: int): number;
toGMTString(): string;
toISOString(): string;
toJSON(): string;
toString(): string;
@@toPrimitive(hint: 'default' | 'number' | 'string'): string | number;
static now(): number;
}core-js/es|stable|actual|full/date
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/date/to-string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/now
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/get-year
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/set-year
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/to-gmt-string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/to-iso-string
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/to-json
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/date/to-primitive
new Date(NaN).toString(); // => 'Invalid Date'ECMAScript: Promise⬆
Modules es.promise, es.promise.all-settled, es.promise.any, es.promise.finally, es.promise.try and es.promise.with-resolvers.
class Promise {
constructor(executor: (resolve: Function, reject: Function) => void): Promise;
then(onFulfilled: Function, onRejected: Function): Promise;
catch(onRejected: Function): Promise;
finally(onFinally: Function): Promise;
static all(iterable: Iterable): Promise;
static allSettled(iterable: Iterable): Promise;
static any(promises: Iterable): Promise;
static race(iterable: Iterable): Promise;
static reject(r: any): Promise;
static resolve(x: any): Promise;
static try(callbackfn: Function, ...args: Array<mixed>): Promise;
static withResolvers(): { promise: Promise, resolve: Function, reject: Function };
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise/all-settled
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise/any
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise/finally
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise/try
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/promise/with-resolvers
Basic example:
/* eslint-disable promise/prefer-await-to-callbacks -- example */
function sleepRandom(time) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
setTimeout(resolve, time * 1e3, 0 | Math.random() * 1e3);
});
}
console.log('Run'); // => Run
sleepRandom(5).then(result => {
console.log(result); // => 869, after 5 sec.
return sleepRandom(10);
}).then(result => {
console.log(result); // => 202, after 10 sec.
}).then(() => {
console.log('immediately after'); // => immediately after
throw new Error('Irror!');
}).then(() => {
console.log('will not be displayed');
}).catch(error => console.log(error)); // => Error: Irror!Promise.resolve and Promise.reject example:
/* eslint-disable promise/prefer-await-to-callbacks -- example */
Promise.resolve(42).then(x => console.log(x)); // => 42
Promise.reject(42).catch(error => console.log(error)); // => 42
Promise.resolve($.getJSON('/data.json')); // => ES promisePromise#finally example:
Promise.resolve(42).finally(() => console.log('You will see it anyway'));
Promise.reject(42).finally(() => console.log('You will see it anyway'));Promise.all example:
Promise.all([
'foo',
sleepRandom(5),
sleepRandom(15),
sleepRandom(10), // after 15 sec:
]).then(x => console.log(x)); // => ['foo', 956, 85, 382]Promise.race example:
/* eslint-disable promise/prefer-await-to-callbacks -- example */
function timeLimit(promise, time) {
return Promise.race([promise, new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
setTimeout(reject, time * 1e3, new Error(`Await > ${ time } sec`));
})]);
}
timeLimit(sleepRandom(5), 10).then(x => console.log(x)); // => 853, after 5 sec.
timeLimit(sleepRandom(15), 10).catch(error => console.log(error)); // Error: Await > 10 secPromise.allSettled example:
Promise.allSettled([
Promise.resolve(1),
Promise.reject(2),
Promise.resolve(3),
]).then(console.log); // => [{ value: 1, status: 'fulfilled' }, { reason: 2, status: 'rejected' }, { value: 3, status: 'fulfilled' }]Promise.any example:
Promise.any([
Promise.resolve(1),
Promise.reject(2),
Promise.resolve(3),
]).then(console.log); // => 1
Promise.any([
Promise.reject(1),
Promise.reject(2),
Promise.reject(3),
]).catch(({ errors }) => console.log(errors)); // => [1, 2, 3]Promise.try examples:
/* eslint-disable promise/prefer-await-to-callbacks -- example */
Promise.try(() => 42).then(it => console.log(`Promise, resolved as ${ it }`));
Promise.try(() => { throw new Error('42'); }).catch(error => console.log(`Promise, rejected as ${ error }`));
Promise.try(async () => 42).then(it => console.log(`Promise, resolved as ${ it }`));
Promise.try(async () => { throw new Error('42'); }).catch(error => console.log(`Promise, rejected as ${ error }`));
Promise.try(it => it, 42).then(it => console.log(`Promise, resolved as ${ it }`));Promise.withResolvers examples:
const d = Promise.withResolvers();
d.resolve(42);
d.promise.then(console.log); // => 42Example with async functions:
let delay = time => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, time));
async function sleepRandom(time) {
await delay(time * 1e3);
return 0 | Math.random() * 1e3;
}
async function sleepError(time, msg) {
await delay(time * 1e3);
throw new Error(msg);
}
(async () => {
try {
console.log('Run'); // => Run
console.log(await sleepRandom(5)); // => 936, after 5 sec.
let [a, b, c] = await Promise.all([
sleepRandom(5),
sleepRandom(15),
sleepRandom(10),
]);
console.log(a, b, c); // => 210 445 71, after 15 sec.
await sleepError(5, 'Error!');
console.log('Will not be displayed');
} catch (error) {
console.log(error); // => Error: 'Error!', after 5 sec.
}
})();Unhandled rejection tracking⬆
In Node.js, as with the native implementation, the unhandledRejection and rejectionHandled events are available:
process.on('unhandledRejection', (reason, promise) => console.log('unhandled', reason, promise));
process.on('rejectionHandled', promise => console.log('handled', promise));
let promise = Promise.reject(42);
// unhandled 42 [object Promise]
// eslint-disable-next-line promise/prefer-await-to-then -- example
setTimeout(() => promise.catch(() => { /* empty */ }), 1e3);
// handled [object Promise]In a browser, an unhandled rejection is reported to the console by default; you can also add handlers for unhandled and later handled rejections, example:
globalThis.addEventListener('unhandledrejection', e => console.log('unhandled', e.reason, e.promise));
globalThis.addEventListener('rejectionhandled', e => console.log('handled', e.reason, e.promise));
// or
globalThis.onunhandledrejection = e => console.log('unhandled', e.reason, e.promise);
globalThis.onrejectionhandled = e => console.log('handled', e.reason, e.promise);
let promise = Promise.reject(42);
// => unhandled 42 [object Promise]
// eslint-disable-next-line promise/prefer-await-to-then -- example
setTimeout(() => promise.catch(() => { /* empty */ }), 1e3);
// => handled 42 [object Promise]ECMAScript: Symbol⬆
Modules es.symbol, es.symbol.async-dispose, es.symbol.async-iterator, es.symbol.description, es.symbol.dispose, es.symbol.has-instance, es.symbol.is-concat-spreadable, es.symbol.iterator, es.symbol.match, es.symbol.match-all, es.symbol.replace, es.symbol.search, es.symbol.species, es.symbol.split, es.symbol.to-primitive, es.symbol.to-string-tag, es.symbol.unscopables, es.math.to-string-tag.
class Symbol {
constructor(description?): symbol;
readonly attribute description: string | void;
static asyncDispose: @@asyncDispose;
static asyncIterator: @@asyncIterator;
static dispose: @@dispose;
static hasInstance: @@hasInstance;
static isConcatSpreadable: @@isConcatSpreadable;
static iterator: @@iterator;
static match: @@match;
static matchAll: @@matchAll;
static replace: @@replace;
static search: @@search;
static species: @@species;
static split: @@split;
static toPrimitive: @@toPrimitive;
static toStringTag: @@toStringTag;
static unscopables: @@unscopables;
static for(key: string): symbol;
static keyFor(sym: symbol): string;
static useSimple(): void;
static useSetter(): void;
}
class Object {
static getOwnPropertySymbols(object: any): Array<symbol>;
}Some methods are also wrapped to work correctly with the Symbol polyfill.
class Object {
static create(prototype: Object | null, properties?: { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor }): Object;
static defineProperties(object: Object, properties: { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor }): Object;
static defineProperty(object: Object, property: PropertyKey, attributes: PropertyDescriptor): Object;
static getOwnPropertyDescriptor(object: any, property: PropertyKey): PropertyDescriptor | void;
static getOwnPropertyNames(object: any): Array<string>;
propertyIsEnumerable(key: PropertyKey): boolean;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/async-dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/async-iterator
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/description
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/has-instance
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/is-concat-spreadable
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/iterator
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/match
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/match-all
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/replace
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/search
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/species
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/split
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/to-primitive
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/to-string-tag
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/unscopables
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/for
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/key-for
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/object/get-own-property-symbols
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/math/to-string-tag
let Person = (() => {
let NAME = Symbol('name');
return class {
constructor(name) {
this[NAME] = name;
}
getName() {
return this[NAME];
}
};
})();
let person = new Person('Vasya');
console.log(person.getName()); // => 'Vasya'
console.log(person.name); // => undefined
console.log(person[Symbol('name')]); // => undefined, symbols are unique
for (let key in person) console.log(key); // => nothing, for-in skips symbol keysSymbol.for & Symbol.keyFor example:
let symbol = Symbol.for('key');
symbol === Symbol.for('key'); // => true
Symbol.keyFor(symbol); // => 'key'Example with methods for getting own object keys:
let object = { a: 1 };
Object.defineProperty(object, 'b', { value: 2 });
object[Symbol('c')] = 3;
Object.keys(object); // => ['a']
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(object); // => ['a', 'b']
Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(object); // => [Symbol(c)]
Reflect.ownKeys(object); // => ['a', 'b', Symbol(c)]Symbol('foo').description; // => 'foo'
// eslint-disable-next-line symbol-description -- example
Symbol().description; // => undefinedCaveats when using Symbol polyfill:⬆
- We can't add a new primitive type,
Symbolreturns an object. Symbol.forandSymbol.keyForcan't be polyfilled cross-realm.- By default, to hide the keys,
Symbolpolyfill defines a setter inObject.prototype. For this reason, an uncontrolled creation of symbols can cause a memory leak and theinoperator does not work correctly with theSymbolpolyfill:Symbol() in {} // => true.
You can disable defining setters in Object.prototype. Example:
Symbol.useSimple();
let object1 = { [Symbol('symbol1')]: true };
for (let key in object1) console.log(key); // => 'Symbol(symbol1)_t.qamkg9f3q', without native `Symbol`
Symbol.useSetter();
let object2 = { [Symbol('symbol2')]: true };
for (let key in object2) console.log(key); // nothing- Currently,
core-jsdoes not add setters toObject.prototypefor well-known symbols, so that something likeSymbol.iterator in fooworks correctly. It can cause problems with their enumerability. - Some problems are possible with environment exotic objects (for example, IE
localStorage).
ECMAScript: Collections⬆
core-js uses native collections in most cases and only fixes methods / constructors where required; in old environments, it uses a fast polyfill (O(1) lookup).
Map⬆
Modules es.map, es.map.group-by, es.map.get-or-insert and es.map.get-or-insert-computed.
class Map {
constructor(iterable?: Iterable<[key, value]>): Map;
clear(): void;
delete(key: any): boolean;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => void, thisArg: any): void;
get(key: any): any;
getOrInsert(key: any, value: any): any;
getOrInsertComputed(key: any, callbackfn: (key: any) => any): any;
has(key: any): boolean;
set(key: any, val: any): this;
values(): Iterator<value>;
keys(): Iterator<key>;
entries(): Iterator<[key, value]>;
@@iterator(): Iterator<[key, value]>;
readonly attribute size: number;
static groupBy(items: Iterable, callbackfn: (value: any, index: number) => key): Map<key, Array<mixed>>;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/map/group-by
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/map/get-or-insert
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/map/get-or-insert-computed
let array = [1];
let map = new Map([['a', 1], [42, 2]]);
map.set(array, 3).set(true, 4);
console.log(map.size); // => 4
console.log(map.has(array)); // => true
console.log(map.has([1])); // => false
console.log(map.get(array)); // => 3
map.forEach((val, key) => {
console.log(val); // => 1, 2, 3, 4
console.log(key); // => 'a', 42, [1], true
});
map.delete(array);
console.log(map.size); // => 3
console.log(map.get(array)); // => undefined
console.log(Array.from(map)); // => [['a', 1], [42, 2], [true, 4]]
map = new Map([['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]]);
for (let [key, value] of map) {
console.log(key); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
}
for (let value of map.values()) console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let key of map.keys()) console.log(key); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
for (let [key, value] of map.entries()) {
console.log(key); // => 'a', 'b', 'c'
console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
}
map = Map.groupBy([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], it => it % 2);
map.get(1); // => [1, 3, 5]
map.get(0); // => [2, 4]
map = new Map([['a', 1]]);
map.getOrInsert('a', 2); // => 1
map.getOrInsert('b', 3); // => 3
map.getOrInsertComputed('a', key => key); // => 1
map.getOrInsertComputed('c', key => key); // => 'c'
console.log(map); // => Map { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 3, 'c' => 'c' }Set⬆
Modules es.set, es.set.difference.v2, es.set.intersection.v2, es.set.is-disjoint-from.v2, es.set.is-subset-of.v2, es.set.is-superset-of.v2, es.set.symmetric-difference.v2, es.set.union.v2
class Set {
constructor(iterable?: Iterable<value>): Set;
add(key: any): this;
clear(): void;
delete(key: any): boolean;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => void, thisArg: any): void;
has(key: any): boolean;
values(): Iterator<value>;
keys(): Iterator<value>;
entries(): Iterator<[value, value]>;
difference(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
intersection(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
isDisjointFrom(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
isSubsetOf(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
isSupersetOf(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
symmetricDifference(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
union(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>;
readonly attribute size: number;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/difference
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/intersection
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/is-disjoint-from
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/is-subset-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/is-superset-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/symmetric-difference
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/set/union
let set = new Set(['a', 'b', 'a', 'c']);
set.add('d').add('b').add('e');
console.log(set.size); // => 5
console.log(set.has('b')); // => true
set.forEach(it => {
console.log(it); // => 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'
});
set.delete('b');
console.log(set.size); // => 4
console.log(set.has('b')); // => false
console.log(Array.from(set)); // => ['a', 'c', 'd', 'e']
set = new Set([1, 2, 3, 2, 1]);
for (let value of set) console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let value of set.values()) console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let key of set.keys()) console.log(key); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let [key, value] of set.entries()) {
console.log(key); // => 1, 2, 3
console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
}
new Set([1, 2, 3]).union(new Set([3, 4, 5])); // => Set { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
new Set([1, 2, 3]).intersection(new Set([3, 4, 5])); // => Set { 3 }
new Set([1, 2, 3]).difference(new Set([3, 4, 5])); // => Set { 1, 2 }
new Set([1, 2, 3]).symmetricDifference(new Set([3, 4, 5])); // => Set { 1, 2, 4, 5 }
new Set([1, 2, 3]).isDisjointFrom(new Set([4, 5, 6])); // => true
new Set([1, 2, 3]).isSubsetOf(new Set([5, 4, 3, 2, 1])); // => true
new Set([5, 4, 3, 2, 1]).isSupersetOf(new Set([1, 2, 3])); // => trueWeakMap⬆
Module es.weak-map, es.weak-map.get-or-insert and es.weak-map.get-or-insert-computed.
class WeakMap {
constructor(iterable?: Iterable<[key, value]>): WeakMap;
delete(key: object | symbol): boolean;
get(key: object | symbol): any;
getOrInsert(key: object | symbol, value: any): any;
getOrInsertComputed(key: object | symbol, callbackfn: (key: any) => any): any;
has(key: object | symbol): boolean;
set(key: object | symbol, val: any): this;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/weak-map
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/weak-map/get-or-insert
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/weak-map/get-or-insert-computed
let a = [1];
let b = [2];
let c = [3];
let weakmap = new WeakMap([[a, 1], [b, 2]]);
weakmap.set(c, 3).set(b, 4);
console.log(weakmap.has(a)); // => true
console.log(weakmap.has([1])); // => false
console.log(weakmap.get(a)); // => 1
weakmap.delete(a);
console.log(weakmap.get(a)); // => undefined
// Private properties store:
let Person = (() => {
let names = new WeakMap();
return class {
constructor(name) {
names.set(this, name);
}
getName() {
return names.get(this);
}
};
})();
let person = new Person('Vasya');
console.log(person.getName()); // => 'Vasya'WeakSet⬆
Module es.weak-set.
class WeakSet {
constructor(iterable?: Iterable<value>): WeakSet;
add(key: object | symbol): this;
delete(key: object | symbol): boolean;
has(key: object | symbol): boolean;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/weak-set
let a = [1];
let b = [2];
let c = [3];
let weakset = new WeakSet([a, b, a]);
weakset.add(c).add(b).add(c);
console.log(weakset.has(b)); // => true
console.log(weakset.has([2])); // => false
weakset.delete(b);
console.log(weakset.has(b)); // => falseWarning
- Weak-collections polyfill stores values as hidden properties of keys. It works correctly and does not leak in most cases. However, it is desirable to store a collection longer than its keys.
- Native symbols as
WeakMapkeys can't be properly polyfilled without memory leaks.
ECMAScript: Explicit Resource Management⬆
Note
These are only built-ins for Explicit Resource Management; the using syntax requires transpiler support.
Modules es.disposable-stack.constructor, es.iterator.dispose, es.async-disposable-stack.constructor, es.async-iterator.async-dispose, es.suppressed-error.constructor, es.symbol.async-dispose, es.symbol.dispose.
class Symbol {
static asyncDispose: @@asyncDispose;
static dispose: @@dispose;
}
class DisposableStack {
constructor(): DisposableStack;
readonly attribute disposed: boolean;
dispose(): undefined;
use(value: Disposable): value;
adopt(value: object, onDispose: Function): value;
defer(onDispose: Function): undefined;
move(): DisposableStack;
@@dispose(): undefined;
@@toStringTag: 'DisposableStack';
}
class AsyncDisposableStack {
constructor(): AsyncDisposableStack;
readonly attribute disposed: boolean;
disposeAsync(): Promise<undefined>;
use(value: AsyncDisposable | Disposable): value;
adopt(value: object, onDispose: Function): value;
defer(onDispose: Function): undefined;
move(): AsyncDisposableStack;
@@asyncDispose(): Promise<undefined>;
@@toStringTag: 'AsyncDisposableStack';
}
class SuppressedError extends Error {
constructor(error: any, suppressed: any, message?: string): SuppressedError;
error: any;
suppressed: any;
message: string;
}
class Iterator {
@@dispose(): undefined;
}
class AsyncIterator {
@@asyncDispose(): Promise<undefined>;
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/disposable-stack
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/async-disposable-stack
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/async-iterator/async-dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/suppressed-error
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/async-dispose
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/symbol/dispose
const stack = new DisposableStack();
stack.use({
[Symbol.dispose]() {
console.log('resource disposed');
},
});
stack.defer(() => console.log('deferred cleanup'));
stack.adopt(42, value => console.log(`${ value } released`));
stack.disposed; // => false
stack.dispose(); // => '42 released', 'deferred cleanup', 'resource disposed'
stack.disposed; // => true
const failing = new DisposableStack();
failing.defer(() => {
throw new Error('first');
});
failing.defer(() => {
throw new Error('second');
});
try {
failing.dispose();
} catch (error) {
error instanceof SuppressedError; // => true
error.error.message; // => 'first'
error.suppressed.message; // => 'second'
}
const asyncStack = new AsyncDisposableStack();
asyncStack.defer(async () => console.log('async cleanup'));
await asyncStack.disposeAsync(); // => 'async cleanup'
function * gen() {
try {
yield 1;
} finally {
console.log('iterator closed');
}
}
const iterator = gen();
iterator.next();
iterator[Symbol.dispose](); // => 'iterator closed'ECMAScript: Typed Arrays⬆
Implementations and fixes for ArrayBuffer, DataView, Typed Arrays constructors, static and prototype methods. Typed arrays work only in environments with support for descriptors (IE9+), ArrayBuffer and DataView should work anywhere.
Modules es.array-buffer.constructor, es.array-buffer.is-view, es.array-buffer.detached, es.array-buffer.slice, es.array-buffer.transfer, es.array-buffer.transfer-to-fixed-length, es.data-view, es.data-view.get-float16, es.data-view.set-float16, es.typed-array.int8-array, es.typed-array.uint8-array, es.typed-array.uint8-clamped-array, es.typed-array.int16-array, es.typed-array.uint16-array, es.typed-array.int32-array, es.typed-array.uint32-array, es.typed-array.float32-array, es.typed-array.float64-array, es.typed-array.copy-within, es.typed-array.every, es.typed-array.fill, es.typed-array.filter, es.typed-array.find, es.typed-array.find-index, es.typed-array.find-last, es.typed-array.find-last-index, es.typed-array.for-each, es.typed-array.from, es.typed-array.includes, es.typed-array.index-of, es.typed-array.iterator, es.typed-array.join, es.typed-array.last-index-of, es.typed-array.map, es.typed-array.of, es.typed-array.reduce, es.typed-array.reduce-right, es.typed-array.reverse, es.typed-array.set, es.typed-array.slice, es.typed-array.some, es.typed-array.sort, es.typed-array.subarray, es.typed-array.to-locale-string, es.typed-array.to-string, es.typed-array.at, es.typed-array.to-reversed, es.typed-array.to-sorted, es.typed-array.with, es.uint8-array.from-base64, es.uint8-array.from-hex, es.uint8-array.set-from-base64, es.uint8-array.set-from-hex, es.uint8-array.to-base64, es.uint8-array.to-hex.
class ArrayBuffer {
constructor(length: any): ArrayBuffer;
readonly attribute byteLength: number;
readonly attribute detached: boolean;
slice(start: any, end: any): ArrayBuffer;
transfer(newLength?: number): ArrayBuffer;
transferToFixedLength(newLength?: number): ArrayBuffer;
static isView(arg: any): boolean;
}
class DataView {
constructor(buffer: ArrayBuffer, byteOffset?: number, byteLength?: number): DataView;
getInt8(offset: any): int8;
getUint8(offset: any): uint8;
getInt16(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): int16;
getUint16(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): uint16;
getInt32(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): int32;
getUint32(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): uint32;
getFloat16(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): float16;
getFloat32(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): float32;
getFloat64(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): float64;
setInt8(offset: any, value: any): void;
setUint8(offset: any, value: any): void;
setInt16(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setUint16(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setInt32(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setUint32(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setFloat16(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setFloat32(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
setFloat64(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
readonly attribute buffer: ArrayBuffer;
readonly attribute byteLength: number;
readonly attribute byteOffset: number;
}
class [
Int8Array,
Uint8Array,
Uint8ClampedArray,
Int16Array,
Uint16Array,
Int32Array,
Uint32Array,
Float32Array,
Float64Array,
] extends %TypedArray% {
constructor(length: number): %TypedArray%;
constructor(object: %TypedArray% | Iterable | ArrayLike): %TypedArray%;
constructor(buffer: ArrayBuffer, byteOffset?: number, length?: number): %TypedArray%;
}
class %TypedArray% {
at(index: int): number;
copyWithin(target: number, start: number, end?: number): this;
entries(): Iterator<[index, value]>;
every(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
fill(value: number, start?: number, end?: number): this;
filter(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): %TypedArray%;
find(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findIndex(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
findLast(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findLastIndex(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => void, thisArg?: any): void;
includes(searchElement: any, from?: number): boolean;
indexOf(searchElement: any, from?: number): number;
join(separator: string = ','): string;
keys(): Iterator<index>;
lastIndexOf(searchElement: any, from?: number): number;
map(mapFn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => number, thisArg?: any): %TypedArray%;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
reduceRight(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
reverse(): this;
set(array: ArrayLike, offset?: number): void;
slice(start?: number, end?: number): %TypedArray%;
some(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
sort(comparefn?: (a: number, b: number) => number): this; // with modern behavior like stable sort
subarray(begin?: number, end?: number): %TypedArray%;
toReversed(): %TypedArray%;
toSorted(comparefn?: (a: any, b: any) => number): %TypedArray%;
toString(): string;
toLocaleString(): string;
values(): Iterator<value>;
with(index: int, value: any): %TypedArray%;
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>;
readonly attribute buffer: ArrayBuffer;
readonly attribute byteLength: number;
readonly attribute byteOffset: number;
readonly attribute length: number;
BYTES_PER_ELEMENT: number;
static from(items: Iterable | ArrayLike, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => any, thisArg?: any): %TypedArray%;
static of(...args: Array<mixed>): %TypedArray%;
static BYTES_PER_ELEMENT: number;
}
class Uint8Array {
static fromBase64(string: string, options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', lastChunkHandling?: 'loose' | 'strict' | 'stop-before-partial' }): Uint8Array;
static fromHex(string: string): Uint8Array;
setFromBase64(string: string, options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', lastChunkHandling?: 'loose' | 'strict' | 'stop-before-partial' }): { read: uint, written: uint };
setFromHex(string: string): { read: uint, written: uint };
toBase64(options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', omitPadding?: boolean }): string;
toHex(): string;
}core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/constructor
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/is-view
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/detached
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/slice
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/transfer
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/array-buffer/transfer-to-fixed-length
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/data-view
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/data-view/get-float16
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/data-view/set-float16
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/int8-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/uint8-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/uint8-clamped-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/int16-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/uint16-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/int32-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/uint32-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/float32-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/float64-array
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/methods
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/at
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/copy-within
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/entries
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/every
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/fill
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/filter
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/find
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/find-index
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/find-last
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/find-last-index
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/for-each
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/from
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/from-base64
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/from-hex
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/includes
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/index-of
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/iterator
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/join
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/keys
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/last-index-of
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/map
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/of
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/reduce
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/reduce-right
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/reverse
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/set
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/set-from-base64
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/set-from-hex
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/slice
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/some
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/sort
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/subarray
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-base64
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-hex
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-locale-string
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-reversed
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-sorted
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-string
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/values
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/with
new Int32Array(4); // => [0, 0, 0, 0]
new Uint8ClampedArray([1, 2, 3, 666]); // => [1, 2, 3, 255]
new Float32Array(new Set([1, 2, 3, 2, 1])); // => [1, 2, 3]
let buffer = new ArrayBuffer(8);
let view = new DataView(buffer);
view.setFloat64(0, 123.456, true);
new Uint8Array(buffer.slice(4)); // => [47, 221, 94, 64]
Int8Array.of(1, 1.5, 5.7, 745); // => [1, 1, 5, -23]
Uint8Array.from([1, 1.5, 5.7, 745]); // => [1, 1, 5, 233]
let typed = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]);
let a = typed.slice(1); // => [2, 3]
typed.buffer === a.buffer; // => false
let b = typed.subarray(1); // => [2, 3]
typed.buffer === b.buffer; // => true
typed.filter(it => it % 2); // => [1, 3]
typed.map(it => it * 1.5); // => [1, 3, 4]
for (let value of typed) console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let value of typed.values()) console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
for (let key of typed.keys()) console.log(key); // => 0, 1, 2
for (let [key, value] of typed.entries()) {
console.log(key); // => 0, 1, 2
console.log(value); // => 1, 2, 3
}
new Int32Array([1, 2, 3]).at(1); // => 2
new Int32Array([1, 2, 3]).at(-1); // => 3
buffer = Int8Array.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8).buffer;
console.log(buffer.byteLength); // => 8
console.log(buffer.detached); // => false
const newBuffer = buffer.transfer(4);
console.log(buffer.byteLength); // => 0
console.log(buffer.detached); // => true
console.log(newBuffer.byteLength); // => 4
console.log(newBuffer.detached); // => false
console.log([...new Int8Array(newBuffer)]); // => [1, 2, 3, 4]Base64 / Hex examples:
let arr = new Uint8Array([72, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 87, 111, 114, 108, 100]);
console.log(arr.toBase64()); // => 'SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ='
console.log(arr.toBase64({ omitPadding: true })); // => 'SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ'
console.log(arr.toHex()); // => '48656c6c6f20576f726c64'
console.log(Uint8Array.fromBase64('SGVsbG8gV29ybGQ=')); // => Uint8Array([72, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 87, 111, 114, 108, 100])
console.log(Uint8Array.fromHex('48656c6c6f20576f726c64')); // => Uint8Array([72, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 87, 111, 114, 108, 100])Warning
- Polyfills of Typed Arrays constructors work exactly as the spec requires. Still, because of the internal usage of getters / setters on each instance, they are slow and consume significant memory. However, polyfills of Typed Arrays constructors are required mainly for old IE, all modern engines have native Typed Arrays constructors and require only fixes of constructors and polyfills of methods.
ArrayBuffer.prototype.{ transfer, transferToFixedLength }are polyfilled only in runtimes with nativestructuredClonewithArrayBuffertransfer orMessageChannelsupport.
ECMAScript: Reflect⬆
Modules es.reflect.apply, es.reflect.construct, es.reflect.define-property, es.reflect.delete-property, es.reflect.get, es.reflect.get-own-property-descriptor, es.reflect.get-prototype-of, es.reflect.has, es.reflect.is-extensible, es.reflect.own-keys, es.reflect.prevent-extensions, es.reflect.set, es.reflect.set-prototype-of, es.reflect.to-string-tag.
namespace Reflect {
apply(target: Function, thisArgument: any, argumentsList: Array<mixed>): any;
construct(target: Function, argumentsList: Array<mixed>, newTarget?: Function): Object;
defineProperty(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey, attributes: PropertyDescriptor): boolean;
deleteProperty(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey): boolean;
get(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey, receiver?: any): any;
getOwnPropertyDescriptor(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey): PropertyDescriptor | void;
getPrototypeOf(target: Object): Object | null;
has(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey): boolean;
isExtensible(target: Object): boolean;
ownKeys(target: Object): Array<string | symbol>;
preventExtensions(target: Object): boolean;
set(target: Object, propertyKey: PropertyKey, V: any, receiver?: any): boolean;
setPrototypeOf(target: Object, proto: Object | null): boolean; // requires __proto__ - IE11+
@@toStringTag: 'Reflect';
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/apply
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/construct
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/define-property
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/delete-property
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/get
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/get-own-property-descriptor
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/get-prototype-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/has
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/is-extensible
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/own-keys
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/prevent-extensions
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/set
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/set-prototype-of
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/reflect/to-string-tag
let object = { a: 1 };
Object.defineProperty(object, 'b', { value: 2 });
object[Symbol('c')] = 3;
Reflect.ownKeys(object); // => ['a', 'b', Symbol(c)]
function C(a, b) {
this.c = a + b;
}
let instance = Reflect.construct(C, [20, 22]);
instance.c; // => 42ECMAScript: JSON⬆
Since the JSON object is missing only in very old engines like IE7-, core-js does not provide a full JSON.stringify polyfill; however, it fixes existing implementations according to the current standard. JSON.parse is fully polyfilled.
Modules es.json.is-raw-json, es.json.parse, es.json.raw-json, es.json.stringify and es.json.to-string-tag.
namespace JSON {
isRawJSON(O: any): boolean;
parse(text: string, reviver?: (this: any, key: string, value: any, context: { source?: string }) => any): any;
rawJSON(text: any): RawJSON;
stringify(value: any, replacer?: Array<string | number> | (this: any, key: string, value: any) => any, space?: string | number): string | void;
@@toStringTag: 'JSON';
}core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json/is-raw-json
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json/parse
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json/raw-json
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json/stringify
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/json/to-string-tag
JSON.stringify({ '𠮷': ['\uDF06\uD834'] }); // => '{"𠮷":["\\udf06\\ud834"]}'
function digitsToBigInt(key, val, { source }) {
return /^\d+$/.test(source) ? BigInt(source) : val;
}
function bigIntToRawJSON(key, val) {
return typeof val === 'bigint' ? JSON.rawJSON(String(val)) : val;
}
const tooBigForNumber = BigInt(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) + 2n;
JSON.parse(String(tooBigForNumber), digitsToBigInt) === tooBigForNumber; // true
const wayTooBig = BigInt(`1${ '0'.repeat(1000) }`);
JSON.parse(String(wayTooBig), digitsToBigInt) === wayTooBig; // true
const embedded = JSON.stringify({ tooBigForNumber }, bigIntToRawJSON);
embedded === '{"tooBigForNumber":9007199254740993}'; // trueECMAScript: globalThis⬆
Module es.global-this.
let globalThis: GlobalThisValue;core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/global-this
globalThis.Array === Array; // => trueECMAScript proposals⬆
core-js/stage/3 entry point contains only stage 3 proposals, core-js/stage/2.7 - stage 2.7 and stage 3, etc.
Finished proposals⬆
Finished (stage 4) proposals already marked in core-js as stable ECMAScript, they are available in core-js/stable and core-js/es namespace, you can find them in related sections of the README. However, even for finished proposals, core-js provides a way to include only features for a specific proposal like core-js/proposals/proposal-name.
let globalThis: GlobalThisValue;core-js/proposals/global-this
class Array {
at(index: int): any;
}
class String {
at(index: int): string;
}
class %TypedArray% {
at(index: int): number;
}core-js/proposals/relative-indexing-method
class Array {
includes(searchElement: any, from?: number): boolean;
}
class %TypedArray% {
includes(searchElement: any, from?: number): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/array-includes
class Array {
flat(depthArg?: number = 1): Array<mixed>;
flatMap(mapFn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => any, thisArg: any): Array<mixed>;
}core-js/proposals/array-flat-map
class Array {
findLast(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findLastIndex(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
}
class %TypedArray% {
findLast(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findLastIndex(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): number;
}core-js/proposals/array-find-from-last
class Array {
toReversed(): Array<mixed>;
toSpliced(start?: number, deleteCount?: number, ...items: Array<mixed>): Array<mixed>;
toSorted(comparefn?: (a: any, b: any) => number): Array<mixed>;
with(index: int, value: any): Array<mixed>;
}
class %TypedArray% {
toReversed(): %TypedArray%;
toSorted(comparefn?: (a: any, b: any) => number): %TypedArray%;
with(index: int, value: any): %TypedArray%;
}core-js/proposals/change-array-by-copy-stage-4
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-reversed
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-sorted
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/to-spliced
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/array(/virtual)/with
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-reversed
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/to-sorted
core-js/es|stable|actual|full/typed-array/with
class Object {
static groupBy(items: Iterable, callbackfn: (value: any, index: number) => key): { [key]: Array<mixed> };
}
class Map {
static groupBy(items: Iterable, callbackfn: (value: any, index: number) => key): Map<key, Array<mixed>>;
}core-js/proposals/array-grouping-v2
class Array {
static fromAsync(asyncItems: AsyncIterable | Iterable | ArrayLike, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => any, thisArg?: any): Promise<Array<mixed>>;
}core-js/proposals/array-from-async-stage-2
class ArrayBuffer {
readonly attribute detached: boolean;
transfer(newLength?: number): ArrayBuffer;
transferToFixedLength(newLength?: number): ArrayBuffer;
}core-js/proposals/array-buffer-transfer
class Uint8Array {
static fromBase64(string: string, options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', lastChunkHandling?: 'loose' | 'strict' | 'stop-before-partial' }): Uint8Array;
static fromHex(string: string): Uint8Array;
setFromBase64(string: string, options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', lastChunkHandling?: 'loose' | 'strict' | 'stop-before-partial' }): { read: uint, written: uint };
setFromHex(string: string): { read: uint, written: uint };
toBase64(options?: { alphabet?: 'base64' | 'base64url', omitPadding?: boolean }): string;
toHex(): string;
}core-js/proposals/array-buffer-base64
class Error {
static isError(value: any): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/is-error
Warning
We have no bulletproof way to polyfill this Error.isError / check if the object is an error, so it's a rather naive implementation.
Note
These are only built-ins for Explicit Resource Management; the using syntax requires transpiler support.
class Symbol {
static asyncDispose: @@asyncDispose;
static dispose: @@dispose;
}
class DisposableStack {
constructor(): DisposableStack;
readonly attribute disposed: boolean;
dispose(): undefined;
use(value: Disposable): value;
adopt(value: object, onDispose: Function): value;
defer(onDispose: Function): undefined;
move(): DisposableStack;
@@dispose(): undefined;
@@toStringTag: 'DisposableStack';
}
class AsyncDisposableStack {
constructor(): AsyncDisposableStack;
readonly attribute disposed: boolean;
disposeAsync(): Promise<undefined>;
use(value: AsyncDisposable | Disposable): value;
adopt(value: object, onDispose: Function): value;
defer(onDispose: Function): undefined;
move(): AsyncDisposableStack;
@@asyncDispose(): Promise<undefined>;
@@toStringTag: 'AsyncDisposableStack';
}
class SuppressedError extends Error {
constructor(error: any, suppressed: any, message?: string): SuppressedError;
error: any;
suppressed: any;
message: string;
}
class Iterator {
@@dispose(): undefined;
}
class AsyncIterator {
@@asyncDispose(): Promise<undefined>;
}core-js/proposals/explicit-resource-management
class DataView {
getFloat16(offset: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): float16;
setFloat16(offset: any, value: any, littleEndian?: boolean = false): void;
}
namespace Math {
f16round(number: any): number;
}core-js/proposals/float16
class Iterator {
static from(iterable: Iterable<any> | Iterator<any>): Iterator<any>;
drop(limit: uint): Iterator<any>;
every(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): boolean;
filter(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): Iterator<any>;
find(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): any;
flatMap(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => Iterable<any> | Iterator<any>): Iterator<any>;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => void): void;
map(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => any): Iterator<any>;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, counter: uint) => any, initialValue: any): any;
some(callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): boolean;
take(limit: uint): Iterator<any>;
toArray(): Array<any>;
@@toStringTag: 'Iterator';
}core-js/proposals/iterator-helpers-stage-3-2
class Iterator {
static concat(...items: Array<IterableObject>): Iterator<any>;
}core-js/proposals/iterator-sequencing
Modules es.iterator.chunks
and es.iterator.windows
class Iterator {
chunks(chunkSize: number): Iterator<any>;
windows(windowSize: number, undersized?: 'only-full' | 'allow-partial' | undefined): Iterator<any>;
}core-js/proposals/iterator-chunking-v2
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/chunks
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/windows
const digits = () => [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9].values();
let chunks = Array.from(digits().chunks(2)); // => [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7], [8, 9]]
let windows = Array.from(digits().windows(2)); // => [[0, 1], [1, 2], [2, 3], [3, 4], [4, 5], [5, 6], [6, 7], [7, 8], [8, 9]]
let windowsPartial = Array.from([0, 1].values().windows(3, 'allow-partial')); // => [[0, 1]]
let windowsFull = Array.from([0, 1].values().windows(3)); // => []Module es.iterator.includes
class Iterator {
includes(searchElement: any, skippedElements?: number): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/iterator-includes
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/includes
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(2); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(4); // => false
[NaN].values().includes(NaN); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(3, 2); // => true
[1, 2, 3].values().includes(1, 1); // => falseModule es.iterator.join
class Iterator {
join(separator?: string): string;
}core-js/proposals/iterator-join
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/join
/* eslint-disable unicorn/require-array-join-separator -- example */
[1, 2, 3].values().join(); // => '1,2,3'
[1, 2, 3].values().join('-'); // => '1-2-3'
[1, null, 3].values().join(); // => '1,,3'
/* eslint-enable unicorn/require-array-join-separator -- example */Modules es.iterator.zip, es.iterator.zip-keyed
class Iterator {
static zip<T extends readonly Iterable<unknown>[]>(
iterables: T,
options?: {
mode?: 'shortest' | 'longest' | 'strict';
padding?: { [K in keyof T]?: T[K] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never };
}
): IterableIterator<{ [K in keyof T]: T[K] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never }>;
static zipKeyed<K extends PropertyKey, V extends Record<K, Iterable<unknown>>>(
iterables: V,
options?: {
mode?: 'shortest' | 'longest' | 'strict';
padding?: { [P in keyof V]?: V[P] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never };
}
): IterableIterator<{ [P in keyof V]: V[P] extends Iterable<infer U> ? U : never }>;
}core-js/proposals/joint-iteration
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/zip
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/iterator/zip-keyed
Iterator.zip([
[0, 1, 2],
[3, 4, 5],
]).toArray(); // => [[0, 3], [1, 4], [2, 5]]
Iterator.zipKeyed({
a: [0, 1, 2],
b: [3, 4, 5, 6],
c: [7, 8, 9],
}, {
mode: 'longest',
padding: { c: 10 },
}).toArray();
/*
[
{ a: 0, b: 3, c: 7 },
{ a: 1, b: 4, c: 8 },
{ a: 2, b: 5, c: 9 },
{ a: undefined, b: 6, c: 10 },
];
*/class Object {
static entries(object: Object): Array<[string, mixed]>;
static values(object: any): Array<mixed>;
}core-js/proposals/object-values-entries
class Object {
static fromEntries(iterable: Iterable<[key, value]>): Object;
}core-js/proposals/object-from-entries
class Object {
static getOwnPropertyDescriptors(object: any): { [property: PropertyKey]: PropertyDescriptor };
}core-js/proposals/object-getownpropertydescriptors
class Object {
static hasOwn(object: object, key: PropertyKey): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/accessible-object-hasownproperty
class String {
padStart(length: number, fillStr?: string = ' '): string;
padEnd(length: number, fillStr?: string = ' '): string;
}core-js/proposals/string-padding
class String {
matchAll(regexp: RegExp): Iterator;
}core-js/proposals/string-match-all
class String {
replaceAll(searchValue: string | RegExp, replaceString: string | (searchValue, index, this) => string): string;
}core-js/proposals/string-replace-all-stage-4
class String {
trimLeft(): string;
trimRight(): string;
trimStart(): string;
trimEnd(): string;
}core-js/proposals/string-left-right-trim
// patched to support the `RegExp` dotAll (`s`) flag:
class RegExp {
constructor(pattern: RegExp | string, flags?: string): RegExp;
exec(): Array<string | undefined> | null;
readonly attribute dotAll: boolean;
readonly attribute flags: string;
}core-js/proposals/regexp-dotall-flag
// patched to support `RegExp` named capture groups:
class RegExp {
constructor(pattern: RegExp | string, flags?: string): RegExp;
exec(): Array<string | undefined> | null;
@@replace(string: string, replaceValue: Function | string): string;
}core-js/proposals/regexp-named-groups
class RegExp {
static escape(value: string): string;
}core-js/proposals/regexp-escaping
class Promise {
static allSettled(iterable: Iterable): Promise;
}core-js/proposals/promise-all-settled
class AggregateError {
constructor(errors: Iterable, message: string): AggregateError;
errors: Array<any>;
message: string;
}
class Promise {
static any(promises: Iterable): Promise<any>;
}core-js/proposals/promise-any
class Promise {
finally(onFinally: Function): Promise;
}core-js/proposals/promise-finally
class Promise {
static try(callbackfn: Function, ...args: Array<mixed>): Promise;
}core-js/proposals/promise-try
class Promise {
static withResolvers(): { promise: Promise, resolve: Function, reject: Function };
}core-js/proposals/promise-with-resolvers
class Symbol {
static asyncIterator: @@asyncIterator;
}core-js/proposals/async-iteration
class Symbol {
readonly attribute description: string | void;
}core-js/proposals/symbol-description
namespace JSON {
isRawJSON(O: any): boolean;
// patched for source support
parse(text: string, reviver?: (this: any, key: string, value: any, context: { source?: string }) => any): any;
rawJSON(text: any): RawJSON;
// patched for `JSON.rawJSON` support
stringify(value: any, replacer?: Array<string | number> | (this: any, key: string, value: any) => any, space?: string | number): string | void;
}core-js/proposals/json-parse-with-source
namespace JSON {
stringify(target: any, replacer?: Function | Array, space?: string | number): string | void;
}core-js/proposals/well-formed-stringify
class String {
isWellFormed(): boolean;
toWellFormed(): string;
}core-js/proposals/well-formed-unicode-strings
class Set {
difference(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
intersection(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
isDisjointFrom(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
isSubsetOf(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
isSupersetOf(other: SetLike<mixed>): boolean;
symmetricDifference(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
union(other: SetLike<mixed>): Set;
}core-js/proposals/set-methods-v2
class Map {
getOrInsert(key: any, value: any): any;
getOrInsertComputed(key: any, callbackfn: (key: any) => any): any;
}
class WeakMap {
getOrInsert(key: object | symbol, value: any): any;
getOrInsertComputed(key: object | symbol, callbackfn: (key: any) => any): any;
}core-js/proposals/map-upsert-v4
namespace Math {
sumPrecise(items: Iterable<number>): number;
}core-js/proposals/math-sum
Stage 3 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/3
Modules esnext.promise.all-keyed
and esnext.promise.all-settled-keyed
class Promise {
static allKeyed(obj: Record<string | symbol, any>): Promise<Record<string | symbol, any>>;
static allSettledKeyed(obj: Record<string | symbol, any>): Promise<Record<string | symbol, { status: 'fulfilled', value: any } | { status: 'rejected', reason: any }>>;
}core-js/proposals/await-dictionary
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/promise/all-keyed
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/promise/all-settled-keyed
await Promise.allKeyed({
a: Promise.resolve(1),
b: Promise.resolve(2),
c: 3,
}); // => { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 }
await Promise.allSettledKeyed({
a: Promise.resolve(1),
b: Promise.reject(2),
c: 3,
}); // => { a: { status: "fulfilled", value: 1 }, b: { status: "rejected", reason: 2 }, c: { status: "fulfilled", value: 3 } }Stage 2.7 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/2.7
Modules esnext.symbol.metadata and esnext.function.metadata.
class Symbol {
static metadata: @@metadata;
}
class Function {
@@metadata: null;
}core-js/proposals/decorator-metadata-v2
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/symbol/metadata
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/function/metadata
Stage 2 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/2
Modules esnext.async-iterator.constructor, esnext.async-iterator.drop, esnext.async-iterator.every, esnext.async-iterator.filter, esnext.async-iterator.find, esnext.async-iterator.flat-map, esnext.async-iterator.for-each, esnext.async-iterator.from, esnext.async-iterator.map, esnext.async-iterator.reduce, esnext.async-iterator.some, esnext.async-iterator.take, esnext.async-iterator.to-array, esnext.iterator.to-async
class Iterator {
toAsync(): AsyncIterator<any>;
}
class AsyncIterator {
static from(iterable: AsyncIterable<any> | Iterable<any> | AsyncIterator<any>): AsyncIterator<any>;
drop(limit: uint): AsyncIterator<any>;
every(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): Promise<boolean>;
filter(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): AsyncIterator<any>;
find(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): Promise<any>;
flatMap(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => AsyncIterable<any> | Iterable<any> | AsyncIterator<any>): AsyncIterator<any>;
forEach(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => void): Promise<void>;
map(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => any): AsyncIterator<any>;
reduce(async callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, counter: uint) => any, initialValue: any): Promise<any>;
some(async callbackfn: (value: any, counter: uint) => boolean): Promise<boolean>;
take(limit: uint): AsyncIterator<any>;
toArray(): Promise<Array>;
@@toStringTag: 'AsyncIterator';
}core-js/proposals/async-iterator-helpers
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/drop
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/every
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/filter
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/find
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/flat-map
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/for-each
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/from
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/map
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/reduce
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/some
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/take
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/async-iterator/to-array
core-js(-pure)/actual|full/iterator/to-async
await AsyncIterator.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])
.drop(1)
.take(5)
.filter(it => it % 2)
.map(it => it ** 2)
.toArray(); // => [9, 25]
await [1, 2, 3].values().toAsync().map(async it => it ** 2).toArray(); // => [1, 4, 9]Caveats:⬆
- To prevent prototype pollution, in the
pureversion, new%AsyncIteratorPrototype%methods are not added to the real%AsyncIteratorPrototype%, they are available only on wrappers - instead of[].values().toAsync().map(fn)useAsyncIterator.from([]).map(fn). - Now, we have access to the real
%AsyncIteratorPrototype%only by using the async generators syntax. So, for compatibility of the library with old browsers, we should use theFunctionconstructor. However, that breaks compatibility with CSP. So, if you want to use the real%AsyncIteratorPrototype%, you should setUSE_FUNCTION_CONSTRUCTORoption in thecore-js/configuratortotrue:
const configurator = require('core-js/configurator');
configurator({ USE_FUNCTION_CONSTRUCTOR: true });
require('core-js/actual/async-iterator');
(async function * () { /* empty */ })() instanceof AsyncIterator; // => true- As an alternative, you could pass to the
core-js/configuratoran object that will be considered as%AsyncIteratorPrototype%:
const configurator = require('core-js/configurator');
const { getPrototypeOf } = Object;
configurator({ AsyncIteratorPrototype: getPrototypeOf(getPrototypeOf(getPrototypeOf(async function * () { /* empty */ }()))) });
require('core-js/actual/async-iterator');
(async function * () { /* empty */ })() instanceof AsyncIterator; // => trueModule esnext.iterator.range
class Iterator {
static range(start: number, end: number, options: { step: number = 1, inclusive: boolean = false } | step: number = 1): NumericRangeIterator;
static range(start: bigint, end: bigint | Infinity | -Infinity, options: { step: bigint = 1n, inclusive: boolean = false } | step: bigint = 1n): NumericRangeIterator;
}core-js/proposals/number-range
core-js(-pure)/full/iterator/range
for (const i of Iterator.range(1, 10)) {
console.log(i); // => 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
}
for (const i of Iterator.range(1, 10, { step: 3, inclusive: true })) {
console.log(i); // => 1, 4, 7, 10
}Module esnext.number.clamp
class Number {
clamp(min: number, max: number): number;
}core-js/proposals/math-clamp-v2
core-js(-pure)/full/number/clamp
5.0.clamp(0, 10); // => 5
(-5).clamp(0, 10); // => 0
15.0.clamp(0, 10); // => 10Module esnext.string.dedent
class String {
static dedent(templateOrTag: { raw: Array<string> } | function, ...substitutions: Array<string>): string | function;
}core-js/proposals/string-dedent
core-js(-pure)/full/string/dedent
const message = 42;
console.log(String.dedent`
print('${ message }')
`); // => print('42')
String.dedent(console.log)`
print('${ message }')
`; // => ["print('", "')", raw: Array(2)], 42Modules esnext.symbol.is-registered-symbol, esnext.symbol.is-well-known-symbol.
class Symbol {
static isRegisteredSymbol(value: any): boolean;
static isWellKnownSymbol(value: any): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/symbol-predicates-v2
core-js(-pure)/full/symbol/is-registered-symbol
core-js(-pure)/full/symbol/is-well-known-symbol
Symbol.isRegisteredSymbol(Symbol.for('key')); // => true
Symbol.isRegisteredSymbol(Symbol('key')); // => false
Symbol.isWellKnownSymbol(Symbol.iterator); // => true
Symbol.isWellKnownSymbol(Symbol('key')); // => falseModule esnext.symbol.custom-matcher.
class Symbol {
static customMatcher: @@customMatcher;
}core-js/proposals/extractors
core-js(-pure)/full/symbol/custom-matcher
Stage 1 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/1
Modules esnext.observable and esnext.symbol.observable
class Observable {
constructor(subscriber: Function): Observable;
subscribe(observer: Function | { next?: Function, error?: Function, complete?: Function }): Subscription;
@@observable(): this;
static of(...items: Array<mixed>): Observable;
static from(x: Observable | Iterable): Observable;
static readonly attribute @@species: this;
}
class Symbol {
static observable: @@observable;
}core-js/proposals/observable
core-js(-pure)/full/observable
core-js(-pure)/full/symbol/observable
Example:
new Observable(observer => {
observer.next('hello');
observer.next('world');
observer.complete();
}).subscribe({
next(it) { console.log(it); },
complete() { console.log('!'); },
});Modules esnext.set.add-all, esnext.set.delete-all, esnext.set.every, esnext.set.filter, esnext.set.find, esnext.set.join, esnext.set.map, esnext.set.reduce, esnext.set.some, esnext.map.delete-all, esnext.map.every, esnext.map.filter, esnext.map.find, esnext.map.find-key, esnext.map.includes, esnext.map.key-by, esnext.map.key-of, esnext.map.map-keys, esnext.map.map-values, esnext.map.merge, esnext.map.reduce, esnext.map.some, esnext.map.update, esnext.weak-set.add-all, esnext.weak-set.delete-all, esnext.weak-map.delete-all
class Set {
addAll(...args: Array<mixed>): this;
deleteAll(...args: Array<mixed>): boolean;
every(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
filter(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): Set;
find(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
join(separator: string = ','): string;
map(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, thisArg?: any): Set;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
some(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
}
class Map {
static keyBy(iterable: Iterable<mixed>, callbackfn?: (value: any) => any): Map;
deleteAll(...args: Array<mixed>): boolean;
every(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
filter(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): Map;
find(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
findKey(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): any;
includes(searchElement: any): boolean;
keyOf(searchElement: any): any;
mapKeys(mapFn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, thisArg?: any): Map;
mapValues(mapFn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, thisArg?: any): Map;
merge(...iterables: Array<Iterable>): this;
reduce(callbackfn: (memo: any, value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, initialValue?: any): any;
some(callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): boolean;
update(key: any, callbackfn: (value: any, key: any, target: any) => any, thunk?: (key: any, target: any) => any): this;
}
class WeakSet {
addAll(...args: Array<mixed>): this;
deleteAll(...args: Array<mixed>): boolean;
}
class WeakMap {
deleteAll(...args: Array<mixed>): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/collection-methods
core-js(-pure)/full/set/add-all
core-js(-pure)/full/set/delete-all
core-js(-pure)/full/set/every
core-js(-pure)/full/set/filter
core-js(-pure)/full/set/find
core-js(-pure)/full/set/join
core-js(-pure)/full/set/map
core-js(-pure)/full/set/reduce
core-js(-pure)/full/set/some
core-js(-pure)/full/map/delete-all
core-js(-pure)/full/map/every
core-js(-pure)/full/map/filter
core-js(-pure)/full/map/find
core-js(-pure)/full/map/find-key
core-js(-pure)/full/map/includes
core-js(-pure)/full/map/key-by
core-js(-pure)/full/map/key-of
core-js(-pure)/full/map/map-keys
core-js(-pure)/full/map/map-values
core-js(-pure)/full/map/merge
core-js(-pure)/full/map/reduce
core-js(-pure)/full/map/some
core-js(-pure)/full/map/update
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-set/add-all
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-set/delete-all
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-map/delete-all
Modules esnext.set.of, esnext.set.from, esnext.map.of, esnext.map.from, esnext.weak-set.of, esnext.weak-set.from, esnext.weak-map.of, esnext.weak-map.from
class Set {
static of(...args: Array<mixed>): Set;
static from(iterable: Iterable<mixed>, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => any, thisArg?: any): Set;
}
class Map {
static of(...args: Array<[key, value]>): Map;
static from(iterable: Iterable<mixed>, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => [key: any, value: any], thisArg?: any): Map;
}
class WeakSet {
static of(...args: Array<mixed>): WeakSet;
static from(iterable: Iterable<mixed>, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => Object, thisArg?: any): WeakSet;
}
class WeakMap {
static of(...args: Array<[key, value]>): WeakMap;
static from(iterable: Iterable<mixed>, mapFn?: (value: any, index: number) => [key: Object, value: any], thisArg?: any): WeakMap;
}core-js/proposals/collection-of-from
core-js(-pure)/full/set/from
core-js(-pure)/full/set/of
core-js(-pure)/full/map/from
core-js(-pure)/full/map/of
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-set/of
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-set/from
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-map/of
core-js(-pure)/full/weak-map/from
.of / .from examples:
Set.of(1, 2, 3, 2, 1); // => Set { 1, 2, 3 }
Map.from([[1, 2], [3, 4]], ([key, value]) => [key ** 2, value ** 2]); // => Map { 1 => 4, 9 => 16 }Modules esnext.composite-key and esnext.composite-symbol
function compositeKey(...args: Array<mixed>): object;
function compositeSymbol(...args: Array<mixed>): symbol;core-js/proposals/keys-composition
core-js(-pure)/full/composite-key
core-js(-pure)/full/composite-symbol
// returns a symbol
const symbol = compositeSymbol({});
console.log(typeof symbol); // => 'symbol'
// works the same, but returns a plain frozen object without a prototype
const key = compositeKey({});
console.log(typeof key); // => 'object'
console.log({}.toString.call(key)); // => '[object Object]'
console.log(Object.getPrototypeOf(key)); // => null
console.log(Object.isFrozen(key)); // => true
const a = ['a'];
const b = ['b'];
const c = ['c'];
/* eslint-disable no-self-compare -- example */
console.log(compositeSymbol(a) === compositeSymbol(a)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(a) !== compositeSymbol(['a'])); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(a, 1) === compositeSymbol(a, 1)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(a, b) !== compositeSymbol(b, a)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(a, b, c) === compositeSymbol(a, b, c)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(1, a) === compositeSymbol(1, a)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(1, a, 2, b) === compositeSymbol(1, a, 2, b)); // => true
console.log(compositeSymbol(a, a) === compositeSymbol(a, a)); // => trueModules esnext.array.filter-reject and esnext.typed-array.filter-reject.
class Array {
filterReject(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => boolean, thisArg?: any): Array<mixed>;
}
class %TypedArray% {
filterReject(callbackfn: (value: number, index: number, target: %TypedArray%) => boolean, thisArg?: any): %TypedArray%;
}core-js/proposals/array-filtering-stage-1
core-js(-pure)/full/array(/virtual)/filter-reject
core-js/full/typed-array/filter-reject
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5].filterReject(it => it % 2); // => [2, 4]Modules esnext.array.unique-by and esnext.typed-array.unique-by
class Array {
uniqueBy(resolver?: (item: any) => any): Array<mixed>;
}
class %TypedArray% {
uniqueBy(resolver?: (item: any) => any): %TypedArray%;
}core-js/proposals/array-unique
core-js(-pure)/full/array(/virtual)/unique-by
core-js/full/typed-array/unique-by
[1, 2, 3, 2, 1].uniqueBy(); // => [1, 2, 3]
[
{ id: 1, uid: 10000 },
{ id: 2, uid: 10000 },
{ id: 3, uid: 10001 },
].uniqueBy(it => it.uid); // => [{ id: 1, uid: 10000 }, { id: 3, uid: 10001 }]Modules esnext.data-view.get-uint8-clamped and esnext.data-view.set-uint8-clamped
class DataView {
getUint8Clamped(offset: any): uint8;
setUint8Clamped(offset: any, value: any): void;
}core-js/proposals/data-view-get-set-uint8-clamped
core-js/full/data-view/get-uint8-clamped
core-js/full/data-view/set-uint8-clamped
const view = new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(1));
view.setUint8Clamped(0, 100500);
console.log(view.getUint8Clamped(0)); // => 255Module esnext.number.from-string
class Number {
static fromString(string: string, radix: number): number;
}core-js/proposals/number-from-string
core-js(-pure)/full/number/from-string
Module esnext.string.cooked
class String {
static cooked(template: Array<string>, ...substitutions: Array<string>): string;
}core-js/proposals/string-cooked
core-js(-pure)/full/string/cooked
function safePath(strings, ...subs) {
return String.cooked(strings, ...subs.map(sub => encodeURIComponent(sub)));
}
let id = 'spottie?';
safePath`/cats/${ id }`; // => /cats/spottie%3FModule esnext.string.code-points
class String {
codePoints(): Iterator<{ codePoint, position }>;
}core-js/proposals/string-code-points
core-js(-pure)/full/string/code-points
for (let { codePoint, position } of 'qwe'.codePoints()) {
console.log(codePoint); // => 113, 119, 101
console.log(position); // => 0, 1, 2
}Module esnext.symbol.custom-matcher.
class Symbol {
static customMatcher: @@customMatcher;
}core-js/proposals/pattern-matching-v2
core-js(-pure)/full/symbol/custom-matcher
Stage 0 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/0
Module esnext.function.demethodize
class Function {
demethodize(): Function;
}core-js/proposals/function-demethodize
core-js(-pure)/full/function/demethodize
core-js(-pure)/full/function/virtual/demethodize
const slice = Array.prototype.slice.demethodize();
slice([1, 2, 3], 1); // => [2, 3]Modules esnext.function.is-callable, esnext.function.is-constructor
class Function {
static isCallable(value: any): boolean;
static isConstructor(value: any): boolean;
}core-js/proposals/function-is-callable-is-constructor
core-js(-pure)/full/function/is-callable
core-js(-pure)/full/function/is-constructor
/* eslint-disable prefer-arrow-callback -- example */
Function.isCallable(null); // => false
Function.isCallable({}); // => false
Function.isCallable(function () { /* empty */ }); // => true
Function.isCallable(() => { /* empty */ }); // => true
Function.isCallable(class { /* empty */ }); // => false
Function.isConstructor(null); // => false
Function.isConstructor({}); // => false
Function.isConstructor(function () { /* empty */ }); // => true
Function.isConstructor(() => { /* empty */ }); // => false
Function.isConstructor(class { /* empty */ }); // => truePre-stage 0 proposals⬆
core-js(-pure)/stage/pre
Modules esnext.reflect.define-metadata, esnext.reflect.delete-metadata, esnext.reflect.get-metadata, esnext.reflect.get-metadata-keys, esnext.reflect.get-own-metadata, esnext.reflect.get-own-metadata-keys, esnext.reflect.has-metadata, esnext.reflect.has-own-metadata and esnext.reflect.metadata.
namespace Reflect {
defineMetadata(metadataKey: any, metadataValue: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): void;
getMetadata(metadataKey: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): any;
getOwnMetadata(metadataKey: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): any;
hasMetadata(metadataKey: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): boolean;
hasOwnMetadata(metadataKey: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): boolean;
deleteMetadata(metadataKey: any, target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): boolean;
getMetadataKeys(target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): Array<mixed>;
getOwnMetadataKeys(target: Object, propertyKey?: PropertyKey): Array<mixed>;
metadata(metadataKey: any, metadataValue: any): decorator(target: Object, targetKey?: PropertyKey) => void;
}core-js/proposals/reflect-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/define-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/delete-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/get-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/get-metadata-keys
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/get-own-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/get-own-metadata-keys
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/has-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/has-own-metadata
core-js(-pure)/full/reflect/metadata
let object = {};
Reflect.defineMetadata('foo', 'bar', object);
Reflect.ownKeys(object); // => []
Reflect.getOwnMetadataKeys(object); // => ['foo']
Reflect.getOwnMetadata('foo', object); // => 'bar'Web standards⬆
self⬆
getter self: GlobalThisValue;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/self
// eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-globals -- example
self.Array === Array; // => truestructuredClone⬆
Spec, module web.structured-clone
function structuredClone(value: Serializable, { transfer?: Sequence<Transferable> }): any;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/structured-clone
const structured = [{ a: 42 }];
const sclone = structuredClone(structured);
console.log(sclone); // => [{ a: 42 }]
console.log(structured !== sclone); // => true
console.log(structured[0] !== sclone[0]); // => true
const circular = {};
circular.circular = circular;
const cclone = structuredClone(circular);
console.log(cclone.circular === cclone); // => true
structuredClone(42); // => 42
structuredClone({ x: 42 }); // => { x: 42 }
structuredClone([1, 2, 3]); // => [1, 2, 3]
structuredClone(new Set([1, 2, 3])); // => Set { 1, 2, 3 }
structuredClone(new Map([['a', 1], ['b', 2]])); // => Map { 'a' => 1, 'b' => 2 }
structuredClone(new Int8Array([1, 2, 3])); // => new Int8Array([1, 2, 3])
structuredClone(new AggregateError([1, 2, 3], 'message')); // => new AggregateError([1, 2, 3], 'message')
structuredClone(new TypeError('message', { cause: 42 })); // => new TypeError('message', { cause: 42 })
structuredClone(new DOMException('message', 'DataCloneError')); // => new DOMException('message', 'DataCloneError')
structuredClone(document.getElementById('myfileinput').files); // => new FileList
structuredClone(new DOMPoint(1, 2, 3, 4)); // => new DOMPoint(1, 2, 3, 4)
structuredClone(new Blob(['test'])); // => new Blob(['test'])
structuredClone(new ImageData(8, 8)); // => new ImageData(8, 8)
// etc.
structuredClone(new WeakMap()); // => DataCloneError on non-serializable typesWarning
- Many platform types cannot be transferred in most engines since we have no way to polyfill this behavior, however, the
transferoption works for some platform types. I recommend avoiding this option. - Some specific platform types can't be cloned in old engines. Mostly these are very specific types or very old engines, but there are some exceptions. For example, we have no sync way to clone
ImageBitmapin Safari 14.0- or Firefox 83-, so it's recommended to look at the polyfill source if you want to clone something specific.
Base64 utility methods⬆
Specification, MDN. Modules web.atob, web.btoa.
function atob(data: string): string;
function btoa(data: string): string;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/atob
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/btoa
btoa('hi, core-js'); // => 'aGksIGNvcmUtanM='
atob('aGksIGNvcmUtanM='); // => 'hi, core-js'setTimeout and setInterval⬆
Spec, module web.timers. Additional arguments fix for IE9-.
function setTimeout(callback: any, time: any, ...args: Array<mixed>): number;
function setInterval(callback: any, time: any, ...args: Array<mixed>): number;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/set-timeout
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/set-interval
// Before:
setTimeout(log.bind(null, 42), 1000);
// After:
setTimeout(log, 1000, 42);setImmediate⬆
Module web.immediate. setImmediate polyfill.
function setImmediate(callback: any, ...args: Array<mixed>): number;
function clearImmediate(id: number): void;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/set-immediate
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/clear-immediate
setImmediate((arg1, arg2) => {
console.log(arg1, arg2); // => Message will be displayed with minimum delay
}, 'Message will be displayed', 'with minimum delay');
clearImmediate(setImmediate(() => {
console.log('Message will not be displayed');
}));queueMicrotask⬆
Spec, module web.queue-microtask
function queueMicrotask(fn: Function): void;core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/queue-microtask
queueMicrotask(() => console.log('called as microtask'));URL and URLSearchParams⬆
URL standard implementation. Modules web.url, web.url.can-parse, web.url.parse, web.url.to-json, web.url-search-params, web.url-search-params.delete, web.url-search-params.has, web.url-search-params.size.
class URL {
constructor(url: string, base?: string);
attribute href: string;
readonly attribute origin: string;
attribute protocol: string;
attribute username: string;
attribute password: string;
attribute host: string;
attribute hostname: string;
attribute port: string;
attribute pathname: string;
attribute search: string;
readonly attribute searchParams: URLSearchParams;
attribute hash: string;
toJSON(): string;
toString(): string;
static canParse(url: string, base?: string): boolean;
static parse(url: string, base?: string): URL | null;
}
class URLSearchParams {
constructor(params?: string | Iterable<[key, value]> | Object);
append(name: string, value: string): void;
delete(name: string, value?: string): void;
get(name: string): string | void;
getAll(name: string): Array<string>;
has(name: string, value?: string): boolean;
set(name: string, value: string): void;
sort(): void;
toString(): string;
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, key: string, target: any) => void, thisArg: any): void;
entries(): Iterator<[key, value]>;
keys(): Iterator<key>;
values(): Iterator<value>;
@@iterator(): Iterator<[key, value]>;
readonly attribute size: number;
}core-js/proposals/url
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/url
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/url/can-parse
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/url/parse
core-js/stable|actual|full/url/to-json
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/url-search-params
URL.canParse('https://login:password@example.com:8080/?a=1&b=2&a=3&c=4#fragment'); // => true
URL.canParse('https'); // => false
URL.parse('https://login:password@example.com:8080/?a=1&b=2&a=3&c=4#fragment'); // => url
URL.parse('https'); // => null
const url = new URL('https://login:password@example.com:8080/foo/bar?a=1&b=2&a=3#fragment');
console.log(url.href); // => 'https://login:password@example.com:8080/foo/bar?a=1&b=2&a=3#fragment'
console.log(url.origin); // => 'https://example.com:8080'
console.log(url.protocol); // => 'https:'
console.log(url.username); // => 'login'
console.log(url.password); // => 'password'
console.log(url.host); // => 'example.com:8080'
console.log(url.hostname); // => 'example.com'
console.log(url.port); // => '8080'
console.log(url.pathname); // => '/foo/bar'
console.log(url.search); // => '?a=1&b=2&a=3'
console.log(url.hash); // => '#fragment'
console.log(url.toJSON()); // => 'https://login:password@example.com:8080/foo/bar?a=1&b=2&a=3#fragment'
console.log(url.toString()); // => 'https://login:password@example.com:8080/foo/bar?a=1&b=2&a=3#fragment'
for (let [key, value] of url.searchParams) {
console.log(key); // => 'a', 'b', 'a'
console.log(value); // => '1', '2', '3'
}
url.pathname = '';
url.searchParams.append('c', 4);
console.log(url.search); // => '?a=1&b=2&a=3&c=4'
console.log(url.href); // => 'https://login:password@example.com:8080/?a=1&b=2&a=3&c=4#fragment'
const params = new URLSearchParams('?a=1&b=2&a=3');
params.append('c', 4);
params.append('a', 2);
params.delete('a', 1);
params.sort();
console.log(params.size); // => 4
for (let [key, value] of params) {
console.log(key); // => 'a', 'a', 'b', 'c'
console.log(value); // => '3', '2', '2', '4'
}
console.log(params.has('a')); // => true
console.log(params.has('a', 3)); // => true
console.log(params.has('a', 4)); // => false
console.log(params.toString()); // => 'a=3&a=2&b=2&c=4'Warning
- IE8 does not support setters, so they do not work on
URLinstances. However, theURLconstructor can be used for basicURLparsing. - Legacy encodings in a search query are not supported. Also, the
core-jsimplementation has some other encoding-related issues. URLimplementations from all of the popular browsers have significantly more problems thancore-js, however, replacing all of them does not look like a good idea. You can customize the aggressiveness of the polyfill to your requirements.
DOMException⬆
The specification. Modules web.dom-exception.constructor, web.dom-exception.stack, web.dom-exception.to-string-tag.
class DOMException {
constructor(message: string, name?: string);
readonly attribute name: string;
readonly attribute message: string;
readonly attribute code: number;
attribute stack: string; // in engines that should have it
@@toStringTag: 'DOMException';
}core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/dom-exception
core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/dom-exception/constructor
core-js/stable|actual|full/dom-exception/to-string-tag
const exception = new DOMException('error', 'DataCloneError');
console.log(exception.name); // => 'DataCloneError'
console.log(exception.message); // => 'error'
console.log(exception.code); // => 25
console.log(typeof exception.stack); // => 'string'
console.log(exception instanceof DOMException); // => true
console.log(exception instanceof Error); // => true
console.log(exception.toString()); // => 'DataCloneError: error'
console.log(Object.prototype.toString.call(exception)); // => '[object DOMException]'Iterable DOM collections⬆
Some DOM collections should have iterable interface. core-js adds @@iterator to all of them and forEach, keys, values and entries methods to DOMTokenList and NodeList. Modules web.dom-collections.iterator and web.dom-collections.for-each.
class [
CSSRuleList,
CSSStyleDeclaration,
CSSValueList,
ClientRectList,
DOMRectList,
DOMStringList,
DataTransferItemList,
FileList,
HTMLAllCollection,
HTMLCollection,
HTMLFormElement,
HTMLSelectElement,
MediaList,
MimeTypeArray,
NamedNodeMap,
PaintRequestList,
Plugin,
PluginArray,
SVGLengthList,
SVGNumberList,
SVGPathSegList,
SVGPointList,
SVGStringList,
SVGTransformList,
SourceBufferList,
StyleSheetList,
TextTrackCueList,
TextTrackList,
TouchList,
] {
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>;
}
class [DOMTokenList, NodeList] {
forEach(callbackfn: (value: any, index: number, target: any) => void, thisArg: any): void;
entries(): Iterator<[key, value]>;
keys(): Iterator<key>;
values(): Iterator<value>;
@@iterator(): Iterator<value>;
}core-js(-pure)/stable|actual|full/dom-collections/iterator
core-js/stable|actual|full/dom-collections/for-each
for (let { id } of document.querySelectorAll('*')) {
if (id) console.log(id);
}
for (let [index, { id }] of document.querySelectorAll('*').entries()) {
if (id) console.log(index, id);
}
document.querySelectorAll('*').forEach(it => console.log(it.id));Iteration helpers⬆
Helpers for checking iterability / getting an iterator in the pure version or, for example, for the arguments object:
function isIterable(value: any): boolean;
function getIterator(value: any): Object;
function getIteratorMethod(value: any): Function | void;core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/is-iterable
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/get-iterator
core-js(-pure)/es|stable|actual|full/get-iterator-method
Examples:
import isIterable from 'core-js-pure/actual/is-iterable';
import getIterator from 'core-js-pure/actual/get-iterator';
import getIteratorMethod from 'core-js-pure/actual/get-iterator-method';
let list = (function () {
// eslint-disable-next-line prefer-rest-params -- example
return arguments;
})(1, 2, 3);
console.log(isIterable(list)); // => true
let iterator = getIterator(list);
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 1
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 2
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 3
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => undefined
getIterator({}); // => TypeError: [object Object] is not iterable
let method = getIteratorMethod(list);
console.log(typeof method); // => 'function'
iterator = method.call(list);
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 1
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 2
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => 3
console.log(iterator.next().value); // => undefined
console.log(getIteratorMethod({})); // => undefinedMissing polyfills⬆
- ES
BigIntcan't be polyfilled since it requires changes in the behavior of operators, you can find more info here. You could try to useJSBI. - ES
Proxycan't be polyfilled, you can try to useproxy-polyfillwhich provides a very small subset of features. - ES
String#normalizeis not a very useful feature, but this polyfill will be very large. If you need it, you can use unorm. - ECMA-402
Intlis missing because of its size. You can use these polyfills. fetchis not polyfilled: it depends on the networking of the platform, and now it's natively available in all modern browsers, Node.js 18+, Deno and Bun. For legacy engines, you can use, for example, this polyfill.- ES
WeakRefandFinalizationRegistrycan't be polyfilled since they require integration with the garbage collector. - ES
SharedArrayBufferandAtomicscan't be polyfilled since they require memory shared between threads. - ES resizable
ArrayBuffer, growableSharedArrayBufferandFloat16Arrayare not polyfilled.Math.f16roundandDataViewmethods forfloat16values are polyfilled. - Some new ES
RegExpsyntax, like lookbehind assertions ordandvflags, is not polyfilled.

